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Nanofluid natural convection in a corrugated solar power plant using the hybrid LBM-TVD method

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  • Ma, Yuan
  • Rashidi, M.M.
  • Mohebbi, Rasul
  • Yang, Zhigang

Abstract

In the present study, the Buongiorno’s two-phase method was implemented to investigate the nanofluid heat transfer in a triangle solar collector with corrugated bottom wall. A novel hybrid Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) with using Total Variation Diminishing (TVD) method was developed. The effects of important physical parameters such as Rayleigh number, volume fraction of nanoparticle and different types of corrugated walls on the fluid flow pattern, nanoparticles distribution and temperature fields are studied in details. Three cases were considered for the numerical simulation. It was found that the Case 2 has the largest heat transfer rate. Based on the obtained results, the center region (inside the enclosure) has nearly uniform particle distribution. However, the region near cold and hot wall have higher and lower nanoparticle concentration, respectively. With increasing nanofluid concentration (φ) while it is smaller than a critical value, the heat transfer enhancement’s ratio increases. In addition, when solid volume fraction of nanofluid is larger than the critical value, the heat transfer efficiency will be decreased by increasing the φ.

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  • Ma, Yuan & Rashidi, M.M. & Mohebbi, Rasul & Yang, Zhigang, 2020. "Nanofluid natural convection in a corrugated solar power plant using the hybrid LBM-TVD method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:199:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220305090
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.117402
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rashidi, Saman & Akar, Shima & Bovand, Masoud & Ellahi, Rahmat, 2018. "Volume of fluid model to simulate the nanofluid flow and entropy generation in a single slope solar still," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 400-410.
    2. Mahbubul, I.M. & Khan, Mohammed Mumtaz A. & Ibrahim, Nasiru I. & Ali, Hafiz Muhammad & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A. & Saidur, R., 2018. "Carbon nanotube nanofluid in enhancing the efficiency of evacuated tube solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 36-44.
    3. Subramani, J. & Nagarajan, P.K. & Mahian, Omid & Sathyamurthy, Ravishankar, 2018. "Efficiency and heat transfer improvements in a parabolic trough solar collector using TiO2 nanofluids under turbulent flow regime," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 19-31.
    4. Yuan Ma & Rasul Mohebbi & M. M. Rashidi & Zhigang Yang, 2018. "Numerical simulation of flow over a square cylinder with upstream and downstream circular bar using lattice Boltzmann method," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 29(04), pages 1-28, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Behzadnia, Hadi & Jin, Hui & Najafian, Mahyar & Hatami, Mohammad, 2021. "Geometry optimization for a rectangular corrugated tube in supercritical water reactors (SCWRs) using alumina-water nanofluid as coolant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    2. Zihao Yuan & Yinkuan Dong & Zunlong Jin, 2023. "Numerical Simulation of MHD Natural Convection and Entropy Generation in Semicircular Cavity Based on LBM," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-17, May.
    3. Biswas, Nirmalendu & Mandal, Dipak Kumar & Manna, Nirmal K. & Benim, Ali Cemal, 2023. "Enhanced energy and mass transport dynamics in a thermo-magneto-bioconvective porous system containing oxytactic bacteria and nanoparticles: cleaner energy application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PB).
    4. Javadpour, Reza & Zeinali Heris, Saeed & Mohammadfam, Yaghoub, 2021. "Optimizing the effect of concentration and flow rate of water/ MWCNTs nanofluid on the performance of a forced draft cross-flow cooling tower," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).

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