IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v195y2020ics0360544219325150.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Energy-environmental experimental campaign on a commercial CHP fueled with H2NG blends and oxygen enriched air hailing from on-site electrolysis

Author

Listed:
  • de Santoli, Livio
  • Paiolo, Romano
  • Lo Basso, Gianluigi

Abstract

It is well-known that the renewable electricity excess can be converted into hydrogen for implementing power to gas strategy. Thus, the hydrogen injection in existing natural gas pipelines is a foreseeable option to avoid its storage criticalities and for greening the NG sector. H2NG blends can be fired within CHP engines as well as in other conversion systems, offering better energy performance and reducing the environmental impact as well, once adjustments on combustion setup have been applied. The on-site H2 production for the NG enrichment by an alkaline electrolysis could be more effective whether the oxygen was fruitfully recovered instead of venting it out like a by-product. This study explores the possibility to use that waste oxygen to chemically supercharge the air-fuel mixture, once a widespread micro-CHP technology, based on a reciprocating engine, is fuelled with H2NG blends. So, this paper reports the CHP performance, advantages, drawbacks and technical features, when H2NG blends, ranging in 0%–18% vol. Burn in partial oxy-fuel conditions. An energy and environmental analysis have been carried out, discussing the engine gains, losses and pollutants emissions, when oxygen content varies up to 22% vol. The VolksWagen Blue Tender CHP engine has been used for the on-field tests.

Suggested Citation

  • de Santoli, Livio & Paiolo, Romano & Lo Basso, Gianluigi, 2020. "Energy-environmental experimental campaign on a commercial CHP fueled with H2NG blends and oxygen enriched air hailing from on-site electrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:195:y:2020:i:c:s0360544219325150
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.116820
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544219325150
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2019.116820?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Barbieri, Enrico Saverio & Spina, Pier Ruggero & Venturini, Mauro, 2012. "Analysis of innovative micro-CHP systems to meet household energy demands," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 723-733.
    2. Lo Basso, Gianluigi & Nastasi, Benedetto & Astiaso Garcia, Davide & Cumo, Fabrizio, 2017. "How to handle the Hydrogen enriched Natural Gas blends in combustion efficiency measurement procedure of conventional and condensing boilers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 615-636.
    3. Lynch, Muireann & Devine, Mel T. & Bertsch, Valentin, 2019. "The role of power-to-gas in the future energy system: Market and portfolio effects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1197-1209.
    4. de Santoli, Livio & Lo Basso, Gianluigi & Bruschi, Daniele, 2013. "Energy characterization of CHP (combined heat and power) fuelled with hydrogen enriched natural gas blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 13-22.
    5. Shahryar Garmsiri & Marc A. Rosen & Gordon Rymal Smith, 2014. "Integration of Wind Energy, Hydrogen and Natural Gas Pipeline Systems to Meet Community and Transportation Energy Needs: A Parametric Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(5), pages 1-21, April.
    6. Bailera, M. & Lisbona, P. & Llera, E. & Peña, B. & Romeo, L.M., 2019. "Renewable energy sources and power-to-gas aided cogeneration for non-residential buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 226-238.
    7. Bysveen, Marie, 2007. "Engine characteristics of emissions and performance using mixtures of natural gas and hydrogen," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 482-489.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nastasi, Benedetto & Mazzoni, Stefano & Groppi, Daniele & Romagnoli, Alessandro & Astiaso Garcia, Davide, 2021. "Solar power-to-gas application to an island energy system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 1005-1016.
    2. Klimenko, V.V. & Krasheninnikov, S.M. & Fedotova, E.V., 2022. "CHP performance under the warming climate: a case study for Russia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lo Basso, Gianluigi & de Santoli, Livio & Albo, Angelo & Nastasi, Benedetto, 2015. "H2NG (hydrogen-natural gas mixtures) effects on energy performances of a condensing micro-CHP (combined heat and power) for residential applications: An expeditious assessment of water condensation an," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 397-418.
    2. Kouchachvili, Lia & Entchev, Evgueniy, 2018. "Power to gas and H2/NG blend in SMART energy networks concept," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 456-464.
    3. Nastasi, Benedetto & Lo Basso, Gianluigi, 2016. "Hydrogen to link heat and electricity in the transition towards future Smart Energy Systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 5-22.
    4. Zhang, Jianan & Qin, Kan & Li, Daijin & Luo, Kai & Dang, Jianjun, 2020. "Potential of Organic Rankine Cycles for Unmanned Underwater Vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    5. Megy, Camille & Massol, Olivier, 2023. "Is Power-to-Gas always beneficial? The implications of ownership structure," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    6. Entchev, E. & Yang, L. & Ghorab, M. & Lee, E.J., 2013. "Simulation of hybrid renewable microgeneration systems in load sharing applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 252-261.
    7. Martina Ricci & Marcello Benvenuto & Stefano Gino Mosele & Roberto Pacciani & Michele Marconcini, 2022. "Predicting the Impact of Compressor Flexibility Improvements on Heavy-Duty Gas Turbines for Minimum and Base Load Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-14, October.
    8. Verstraete, Dries & Bowkett, Carlos, 2015. "Impact of heat transfer on the performance of micro gas turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 445-449.
    9. Bianchi, M. & De Pascale, A. & Melino, F., 2013. "Performance analysis of an integrated CHP system with thermal and Electric Energy Storage for residential application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 928-938.
    10. Qiu, Yue & Zhou, Suyang & Wang, Jihua & Chou, Jun & Fang, Yunhui & Pan, Guangsheng & Gu, Wei, 2020. "Feasibility analysis of utilising underground hydrogen storage facilities in integrated energy system: Case studies in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    11. Devine, Mel T. & Siddiqui, Sauleh, 2023. "Strategic investment decisions in an oligopoly with a competitive fringe: An equilibrium problem with equilibrium constraints approach," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 306(3), pages 1473-1494.
    12. Cioccolanti, Luca & Tascioni, Roberto & Arteconi, Alessia, 2018. "Mathematical modelling of operation modes and performance evaluation of an innovative small-scale concentrated solar organic Rankine cycle plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 464-476.
    13. de Santoli, Livio & Lo Basso, Gianluigi & Bruschi, Daniele, 2013. "Energy characterization of CHP (combined heat and power) fuelled with hydrogen enriched natural gas blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 13-22.
    14. Lopez-Ruiz, G. & Alava, I. & Blanco, J.M., 2021. "Study on the feasibility of the micromix combustion principle in low NOx H2 burners for domestic and industrial boilers: A numerical approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C).
    15. Pablo Jimenez Zabalaga & Evelyn Cardozo & Luis A. Choque Campero & Joseph Adhemar Araoz Ramos, 2020. "Performance Analysis of a Stirling Engine Hybrid Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-38, February.
    16. Djouadi, Amel & Bentahar, Fatiha, 2016. "Combustion study of a spark-ignition engine from pressure cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 211-217.
    17. Huang, Y. & Wang, Y.D. & Chen, Haisheng & Zhang, Xinjing & Mondol, J. & Shah, N. & Hewitt, N.J., 2017. "Performance analysis of biofuel fired trigeneration systems with energy storage for remote households," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P3), pages 530-538.
    18. Rafaa Saaidia & Mohamed Ali Jemni & Mohamed Salah Abid, 2017. "Simulation and Empirical Studies of the Commercial SI Engine Performance and Its Emission Levels When Running on a CNG and Hydrogen Blend," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-22, December.
    19. Barbarelli, Silvio & Florio, Gaetano & Lo Zupone, Giacomo & Scornaienchi, Nino Michele, 2018. "First techno-economic evaluation of array configuration of self-balancing tidal kinetic turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 183-200.
    20. Maghanki, Maryam Mohammadi & Ghobadian, Barat & Najafi, Gholamhassan & Galogah, Reza Janzadeh, 2013. "Micro combined heat and power (MCHP) technologies and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 510-524.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:195:y:2020:i:c:s0360544219325150. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.