IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v193y2020ics0360544219324764.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A new generation of district heating system with neighborhood-scale heat pumps and advanced pipes, a solution for future renewable-based energy systems

Author

Listed:
  • Arabkoohsar, Ahmad
  • Alsagri, Ali Sulaiman

Abstract

District heating (DH) systems are one of the main components of future energy systems as they can significantly contribute to the transition towards a 100% renewable-based supply. Employing heat pumps in the substation of DH end-users has already been investigated, finding the periodic use of heat pumps an economic challenge. This work proposes neighborhood-scale heat pumps in an ultralow-temperature DH system to increase their utilization factor and thereby, improving the cost-effectiveness. As such, triple-pipes (TPs) are used instead of conventional twin-pipes (TwPs) to separate hot water (HW) line from space heating (SH) line, decreasing the size of heat pumps and the rate of losses. Heat pumps only increase the temperature of the HW supply line. The suggested DH system is designed and analyzed thermodynamically for a sample network, and the results are compared with a low-temperature DH system, as the most important competitor to the proposed solution. The results show that the proposed system is better than the competing solution in terms of an overall efficiency point of view. For three typical hot/medium/cold days in the network, the daily thermal losses of the proposed and low-temperature systems are 155.2/557.5/913.4 kWh and 182.3/692.8/1053.2 kWh, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Arabkoohsar, Ahmad & Alsagri, Ali Sulaiman, 2020. "A new generation of district heating system with neighborhood-scale heat pumps and advanced pipes, a solution for future renewable-based energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:193:y:2020:i:c:s0360544219324764
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.116781
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544219324764
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2019.116781?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yang, Xiaochen & Svendsen, Svend, 2018. "Ultra-low temperature district heating system with central heat pump and local boosters for low-heat-density area: Analyses on a real case in Denmark," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 243-251.
    2. Köfinger, M. & Basciotti, D. & Schmidt, R.R. & Meissner, E. & Doczekal, C. & Giovannini, A., 2016. "Low temperature district heating in Austria: Energetic, ecologic and economic comparison of four case studies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 95-104.
    3. Ommen, Torben & Thorsen, Jan Eric & Markussen, Wiebke Brix & Elmegaard, Brian, 2017. "Performance of ultra low temperature district heating systems with utility plant and booster heat pumps," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 544-555.
    4. Li, Yemao & Xia, Jianjun & Su, Yingbo & Jiang, Yi, 2018. "Systematic optimization for the utilization of low-temperature industrial excess heat for district heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 984-991.
    5. Volkova, Anna & Krupenski, Igor & Pieper, Henrik & Ledvanov, Aleksandr & Latõšov, Eduard & Siirde, Andres, 2019. "Small low-temperature district heating network development prospects," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 714-722.
    6. Sadi, M. & Arabkoohsar, A., 2019. "Exergoeconomic analysis of a combined solar-waste driven power plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 883-893.
    7. Milad Khosravi & Ahmad Arabkoohsar, 2019. "Thermal-Hydraulic Performance Analysis of Twin-Pipes for Various Future District Heating Schemes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-17, April.
    8. Ommen, Torben & Markussen, Wiebke Brix & Elmegaard, Brian, 2016. "Lowering district heating temperatures – Impact to system performance in current and future Danish energy scenarios," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 273-291.
    9. Dalla Rosa, A. & Li, H. & Svendsen, S., 2011. "Method for optimal design of pipes for low-energy district heating, with focus on heat losses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2407-2418.
    10. Arabkoohsar, A. & Ismail, K.A.R. & Machado, L. & Koury, R.N.N., 2016. "Energy consumption minimization in an innovative hybrid power production station by employing PV and evacuated tube collector solar thermal systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 424-441.
    11. Moallemi, A. & Arabkoohsar, A. & Pujatti, F.J.P. & Valle, R.M. & Ismail, K.A.R., 2019. "Non-uniform temperature district heating system with decentralized heat storage units, a reliable solution for heat supply," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 80-91.
    12. Sameti, Mohammad & Haghighat, Fariborz, 2019. "Optimization of 4th generation distributed district heating system: Design and planning of combined heat and power," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 371-387.
    13. Arabkoohsar, A. & Andresen, G.B., 2018. "A smart combination of a solar assisted absorption chiller and a power productive gas expansion unit for cogeneration of power and cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 489-500.
    14. Askeland, Kristine & Bozhkova, Kristina N. & Sorknæs, Peter, 2019. "Balancing Europe: Can district heating affect the flexibility potential of Norwegian hydropower resources?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 646-656.
    15. Østergaard, Dorte Skaarup & Svendsen, Svend, 2019. "Costs and benefits of preparing existing Danish buildings for low-temperature district heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 718-727.
    16. Carpaneto, E. & Lazzeroni, P. & Repetto, M., 2015. "Optimal integration of solar energy in a district heating network," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 714-721.
    17. Østergaard, Dorte Skaarup & Svendsen, Svend, 2018. "Experience from a practical test of low-temperature district heating for space heating in five Danish single-family houses from the 1930s," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 569-578.
    18. Arabkoohsar, A., 2019. "Non-uniform temperature district heating system with decentralized heat pumps and standalone storage tanks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 931-941.
    19. Alsagri, Ali Sulaiman & Arabkoohsar, Ahmad & Khosravi, Milad & Alrobaian, Abdulrahman A., 2019. "Efficient and cost-effective district heating system with decentralized heat storage units, and triple-pipes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    20. Vivian, Jacopo & Emmi, Giuseppe & Zarrella, Angelo & Jobard, Xavier & Pietruschka, Dirk & De Carli, Michele, 2018. "Evaluating the cost of heat for end users in ultra low temperature district heating networks with booster heat pumps," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 788-800.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Stanislav Chicherin & Vladislav Mašatin & Andres Siirde & Anna Volkova, 2020. "Method for Assessing Heat Loss in A District Heating Network with A Focus on the State of Insulation and Actual Demand for Useful Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-15, September.
    2. Chicherin, Stanislav & Zhuikov, Andrey & Junussova, Lyazzat, 2022. "The new method for hydraulic calculations of a district heating (DH) network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    3. Jannatabadi, Mohsen & Rahbari, Hamid Reza & Arabkoohsar, Ahmad, 2021. "District cooling systems in Iranian energy matrix, a techno-economic analysis of a reliable solution for a serious challenge," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    4. Golmohamadi, Hessam & Larsen, Kim Guldstrand & Jensen, Peter Gjøl & Hasrat, Imran Riaz, 2022. "Integration of flexibility potentials of district heating systems into electricity markets: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    5. Zhu, Tingting & Ommen, Torben & Meesenburg, Wiebke & Thorsen, Jan Eric & Elmegaard, Brian, 2021. "Steady state behavior of a booster heat pump for hot water supply in ultra-low temperature district heating network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    6. Barco-Burgos, J. & Bruno, J.C. & Eicker, U. & Saldaña-Robles, A.L. & Alcántar-Camarena, V., 2022. "Review on the integration of high-temperature heat pumps in district heating and cooling networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    7. Abusoglu, Aysegul & Tozlu, Alperen & Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad, 2021. "District heating and electricity production based on biogas produced from municipal WWTPs in Turkey: A comprehensive case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    8. Janne Hirvonen & Juha Jokisalo & Risto Kosonen, 2020. "The Effect of Deep Energy Retrofit on The Hourly Power Demand of Finnish Detached Houses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-26, April.
    9. Chicherin, Stanislav, 2020. "Methodology for analyzing operation data for optimum district heating (DH) system design: Ten-year data of Omsk, Russia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    10. Chicherin, Stanislav & Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad, 2021. "Adjusting heat demands using the operational data of district heating systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    11. Salah Vaisi & Saleh Mohammadi & Kyoumars Habibi, 2021. "Heat Mapping, a Method for Enhancing the Sustainability of the Smart District Heat Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-17, September.
    12. Chicherin, Stanislav & Starikov, Aleksander & Zhuikov, Andrey, 2022. "Justifying network reconstruction when switching to low temperature district heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    13. Obika, Echezona & Heberle, Florian & Brüggemann, Dieter, 2024. "Thermodynamic analysis of novel mixtures including siloxanes and cyclic hydrocarbons for high-temperature heat pumps," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    14. Saletti, Costanza & Zimmerman, Nathan & Morini, Mirko & Kyprianidis, Konstantinos & Gambarotta, Agostino, 2021. "Enabling smart control by optimally managing the State of Charge of district heating networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    15. Mika Fabricius & Daniel Øland Tarp & Thomas Wehl Rasmussen & Ahmad Arabkoohsar, 2020. "Utilization of Excess Production of Waste-Fired CHP Plants for District Cooling Supply, an Effective Solution for a Serious Challenge," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-21, June.
    16. Xu, Qian & Wang, Kang & Zou, Zhenwei & Zhong, Liqiong & Akkurt, Nevzat & Feng, Junxiao & Xiong, Yaxuan & Han, Jingxiao & Wang, Jiulong & Du, Yanping, 2021. "A new type of two-supply, one-return, triple pipe-structured heat loss model based on a low temperature district heating system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    17. Arabkoohsar, Ahmad & Alsagri, Ali Sulaiman, 2020. "Thermodynamic analysis of ultralow-temperature district heating system with shared power heat pumps and triple-pipes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Arabkoohsar, Ahmad & Alsagri, Ali Sulaiman, 2020. "Thermodynamic analysis of ultralow-temperature district heating system with shared power heat pumps and triple-pipes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    2. Alsagri, Ali Sulaiman & Arabkoohsar, Ahmad & Khosravi, Milad & Alrobaian, Abdulrahman A., 2019. "Efficient and cost-effective district heating system with decentralized heat storage units, and triple-pipes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    3. Mengting Jiang & Camilo Rindt & David M. J. Smeulders, 2022. "Optimal Planning of Future District Heating Systems—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-38, September.
    4. Milad Khosravi & Ahmad Arabkoohsar, 2019. "Thermal-Hydraulic Performance Analysis of Twin-Pipes for Various Future District Heating Schemes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-17, April.
    5. Guo, Yurun & Wang, Shugang & Wang, Jihong & Zhang, Tengfei & Ma, Zhenjun & Jiang, Shuang, 2024. "Key district heating technologies for building energy flexibility: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    6. Meesenburg, Wiebke & Ommen, Torben & Thorsen, Jan Eric & Elmegaard, Brian, 2020. "Economic feasibility of ultra-low temperature district heating systems in newly built areas supplied by renewable energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    7. Guelpa, E. & Capone, M. & Sciacovelli, A. & Vasset, N. & Baviere, R. & Verda, V., 2023. "Reduction of supply temperature in existing district heating: A review of strategies and implementations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    8. Sadi, Meisam & Arabkoohsar, Ahmad, 2020. "Exergy, economic and environmental analysis of a solar-assisted cold supply machine for district energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    9. Danica Djurić Ilić, 2020. "Classification of Measures for Dealing with District Heating Load Variations—A Systematic Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-27, December.
    10. Lund, Henrik & Østergaard, Poul Alberg & Nielsen, Tore Bach & Werner, Sven & Thorsen, Jan Eric & Gudmundsson, Oddgeir & Arabkoohsar, Ahmad & Mathiesen, Brian Vad, 2021. "Perspectives on fourth and fifth generation district heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    11. Zhu, Tingting & Ommen, Torben & Meesenburg, Wiebke & Thorsen, Jan Eric & Elmegaard, Brian, 2021. "Steady state behavior of a booster heat pump for hot water supply in ultra-low temperature district heating network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    12. Arabkoohsar, A. & Sadi, M., 2020. "A solar PTC powered absorption chiller design for Co-supply of district heating and cooling systems in Denmark," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    13. Arabkoohsar, A., 2019. "Non-uniform temperature district heating system with decentralized heat pumps and standalone storage tanks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 931-941.
    14. Averfalk, Helge & Werner, Sven, 2018. "Novel low temperature heat distribution technology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 526-539.
    15. Nami, H. & Arabkoohsar, A., 2019. "Improving the power share of waste-driven CHP plants via parallelization with a small-scale Rankine cycle, a thermodynamic analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 27-36.
    16. Li, Haoran & Hou, Juan & Hong, Tianzhen & Nord, Natasa, 2022. "Distinguish between the economic optimal and lowest distribution temperatures for heat-prosumer-based district heating systems with short-term thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    17. Wang, Yang & Zhang, Shanhong & Chow, David & Kuckelkorn, Jens M., 2021. "Evaluation and optimization of district energy network performance: Present and future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    18. Michael-Allan Millar & Bruce Elrick & Greg Jones & Zhibin Yu & Neil M. Burnside, 2020. "Roadblocks to Low Temperature District Heating," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-21, November.
    19. Mika Fabricius & Daniel Øland Tarp & Thomas Wehl Rasmussen & Ahmad Arabkoohsar, 2020. "Utilization of Excess Production of Waste-Fired CHP Plants for District Cooling Supply, an Effective Solution for a Serious Challenge," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-21, June.
    20. Østergaard, Poul Alberg & Andersen, Anders N., 2018. "Economic feasibility of booster heat pumps in heat pump-based district heating systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 921-929.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:193:y:2020:i:c:s0360544219324764. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.