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A new generation of district heating system with neighborhood-scale heat pumps and advanced pipes, a solution for future renewable-based energy systems

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  • Arabkoohsar, Ahmad
  • Alsagri, Ali Sulaiman

Abstract

District heating (DH) systems are one of the main components of future energy systems as they can significantly contribute to the transition towards a 100% renewable-based supply. Employing heat pumps in the substation of DH end-users has already been investigated, finding the periodic use of heat pumps an economic challenge. This work proposes neighborhood-scale heat pumps in an ultralow-temperature DH system to increase their utilization factor and thereby, improving the cost-effectiveness. As such, triple-pipes (TPs) are used instead of conventional twin-pipes (TwPs) to separate hot water (HW) line from space heating (SH) line, decreasing the size of heat pumps and the rate of losses. Heat pumps only increase the temperature of the HW supply line. The suggested DH system is designed and analyzed thermodynamically for a sample network, and the results are compared with a low-temperature DH system, as the most important competitor to the proposed solution. The results show that the proposed system is better than the competing solution in terms of an overall efficiency point of view. For three typical hot/medium/cold days in the network, the daily thermal losses of the proposed and low-temperature systems are 155.2/557.5/913.4 kWh and 182.3/692.8/1053.2 kWh, respectively.

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  • Arabkoohsar, Ahmad & Alsagri, Ali Sulaiman, 2020. "A new generation of district heating system with neighborhood-scale heat pumps and advanced pipes, a solution for future renewable-based energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:193:y:2020:i:c:s0360544219324764
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.116781
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    Cited by:

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    5. Zhu, Tingting & Ommen, Torben & Meesenburg, Wiebke & Thorsen, Jan Eric & Elmegaard, Brian, 2021. "Steady state behavior of a booster heat pump for hot water supply in ultra-low temperature district heating network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    6. Barco-Burgos, J. & Bruno, J.C. & Eicker, U. & Saldaña-Robles, A.L. & Alcántar-Camarena, V., 2022. "Review on the integration of high-temperature heat pumps in district heating and cooling networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    7. Abusoglu, Aysegul & Tozlu, Alperen & Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad, 2021. "District heating and electricity production based on biogas produced from municipal WWTPs in Turkey: A comprehensive case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    8. Janne Hirvonen & Juha Jokisalo & Risto Kosonen, 2020. "The Effect of Deep Energy Retrofit on The Hourly Power Demand of Finnish Detached Houses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-26, April.
    9. Chicherin, Stanislav, 2020. "Methodology for analyzing operation data for optimum district heating (DH) system design: Ten-year data of Omsk, Russia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    10. Chicherin, Stanislav & Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad, 2021. "Adjusting heat demands using the operational data of district heating systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    11. Salah Vaisi & Saleh Mohammadi & Kyoumars Habibi, 2021. "Heat Mapping, a Method for Enhancing the Sustainability of the Smart District Heat Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-17, September.
    12. Chicherin, Stanislav & Starikov, Aleksander & Zhuikov, Andrey, 2022. "Justifying network reconstruction when switching to low temperature district heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    13. Obika, Echezona & Heberle, Florian & Brüggemann, Dieter, 2024. "Thermodynamic analysis of novel mixtures including siloxanes and cyclic hydrocarbons for high-temperature heat pumps," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    14. Saletti, Costanza & Zimmerman, Nathan & Morini, Mirko & Kyprianidis, Konstantinos & Gambarotta, Agostino, 2021. "Enabling smart control by optimally managing the State of Charge of district heating networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    15. Mika Fabricius & Daniel Øland Tarp & Thomas Wehl Rasmussen & Ahmad Arabkoohsar, 2020. "Utilization of Excess Production of Waste-Fired CHP Plants for District Cooling Supply, an Effective Solution for a Serious Challenge," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-21, June.
    16. Xu, Qian & Wang, Kang & Zou, Zhenwei & Zhong, Liqiong & Akkurt, Nevzat & Feng, Junxiao & Xiong, Yaxuan & Han, Jingxiao & Wang, Jiulong & Du, Yanping, 2021. "A new type of two-supply, one-return, triple pipe-structured heat loss model based on a low temperature district heating system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    17. Arabkoohsar, Ahmad & Alsagri, Ali Sulaiman, 2020. "Thermodynamic analysis of ultralow-temperature district heating system with shared power heat pumps and triple-pipes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).

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