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Advanced methodology for wind resource assessment near hydroelectric dams in complex mountainous areas

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  • Yang, Lin
  • Rojas, Jose I.
  • Montlaur, Adeline

Abstract

To increase renewable energy generation in some hydroelectric dams, a solution consisting in installing wind turbines close to dams is proposed. Indeed, dam surroundings are prone to benefit from wind speed-up effect, extra wind generation associated with thermal winds, and existing electrical infrastructure. Identifying the most suitable locations for turbines, that is, areas of relatively high-speed and low-turbulence wind, is fundamental to maximize this complementary power. Easy accessibility to turbines and minimum distance to dam electrical infrastructure are also essential to reduce the costs. Thus, a methodology is proposed to improve wind resource assessment in complex mountainous areas. First, potentially interesting dams are chosen using statistical local wind data. Second, weighted results of wind speed and turbulence intensity, considering all wind directions are presented based on CFD simulations. Finally, wind power density and annual energy production maps are generated, along with accessibility maps, to identify suitable sites. The Camarasa dam in the north-east of the Iberian Peninsula is chosen as case study to show and test the proposed methodology. Error estimations are provided, along with validation against Wind Atlas data and WAsP simulations.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang, Lin & Rojas, Jose I. & Montlaur, Adeline, 2020. "Advanced methodology for wind resource assessment near hydroelectric dams in complex mountainous areas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:190:y:2020:i:c:s0360544219321826
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.116487
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Santiago Arias & Jose I. Rojas & Rathan B. Athota & Adeline Montlaur, 2023. "Simulations of Wind Formation in Idealised Mountain–Valley Systems Using OpenFOAM," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-25, January.
    2. Navarro Diaz, Gonzalo P. & Saulo, A. Celeste & Otero, Alejandro D., 2021. "Full wind rose wind farm simulation including wake and terrain effects for energy yield assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    3. Jin, Jingxin & Li, Yilin & Ye, Lin & Xu, Xunjian & Lu, Jiazheng, 2023. "Integration of atmospheric stability in wind resource assessment through multi-scale coupling method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    4. Ismail Kamdar & Shahid Ali & Juntakan Taweekun & Hafiz Muhammad Ali, 2021. "Wind Farm Site Selection Using WAsP Tool for Application in the Tropical Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-25, December.

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