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Quantitative failure rates and modes analysis in photovoltaic plants

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  • Gallardo-Saavedra, Sara
  • Hernández-Callejo, Luis
  • Duque-Pérez, Oscar

Abstract

The greater challenge that researchers address and indicate while investigating about photovoltaic (PV) system failures during their Operation and Maintenance (O&M) is the lack of accessible reliable real quantitative data. For this reason, several publications have focused on this problem through a qualitative approach. However, this fact is one of the greater strengths of this paper, in which the quantitative information from the historical data of sixty-three PV plants portfolio in Italy and Spain has been accessible. Results obtained from the research provide essential information for main players involved in PV plants to identify failure modes and rates, in order to reduce investment risk and to focus their maintenance efforts on preventing those failures, improving longevity and performance of PV plants. The paper presents failure rates per PV Site and per kW, considering all portfolio and dividing it regarding five PV plants groups per size, distribution of failures per element, Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF), reparation times per affected element and the main failures modes examining each of the almost 100,000 complete alarms registered during the five years analyzed.

Suggested Citation

  • Gallardo-Saavedra, Sara & Hernández-Callejo, Luis & Duque-Pérez, Oscar, 2019. "Quantitative failure rates and modes analysis in photovoltaic plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 825-836.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:183:y:2019:i:c:p:825-836
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.06.185
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gallardo-Saavedra, Sara & Hernández-Callejo, Luis & Duque-Perez, Oscar, 2018. "Technological review of the instrumentation used in aerial thermographic inspection of photovoltaic plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 566-579.
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    6. Colli, Alessandra, 2015. "Failure mode and effect analysis for photovoltaic systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 804-809.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gallardo-Saavedra, Sara & Hernández-Callejo, Luis & Alonso-García, María del Carmen & Santos, José Domingo & Morales-Aragonés, José Ignacio & Alonso-Gómez, Víctor & Moretón-Fernández, Ángel & González, 2020. "Nondestructive characterization of solar PV cells defects by means of electroluminescence, infrared thermography, I–V curves and visual tests: Experimental study and comparison," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    2. Qais, Mohammed H. & Hasanien, Hany M. & Alghuwainem, Saad, 2020. "Parameters extraction of three-diode photovoltaic model using computation and Harris Hawks optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    3. Zhang, Minhui & Zhang, Qin & Zhou, Dequn & Wang, Lei, 2021. "Punishment or reward? Strategies of stakeholders in the quality of photovoltaic plants based on evolutionary game analysis in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    4. Arévalo, Paul & Benavides, Dario & Tostado-Véliz, Marcos & Aguado, José A. & Jurado, Francisco, 2023. "Smart monitoring method for photovoltaic systems and failure control based on power smoothing techniques," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 366-383.
    5. Lisa B. Bosman & Walter D. Leon-Salas & William Hutzel & Esteban A. Soto, 2020. "PV System Predictive Maintenance: Challenges, Current Approaches, and Opportunities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-16, March.
    6. Abdulla, Hind & Sleptchenko, Andrei & Nayfeh, Ammar, 2024. "Photovoltaic systems operation and maintenance: A review and future directions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).

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