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Enhancing the performance of an underwater piezoelectric energy harvester based on flow-induced vibration

Author

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  • Shan, Xiaobiao
  • Li, Hongliang
  • Yang, Yuancai
  • Feng, Ju
  • Wang, Yicong
  • Xie, Tao

Abstract

This paper presents a new underwater double piezoelectric energy harvesters (DPEH) system. Two harvesters having same parameters are arranged in series. Three groups of experiments were carried out using the DPEH-101 (diameter 10 mm, specific gravity 1.18), DPEH-102 (diameter 10 mm, specific gravity 2.7), and DPEH-151 (diameter 15 mm, specific gravity 1.18) systems separately. Output characteristics of the above systems at different spacing distances between two harvesters were studied and compared with that of the single piezoelectric energy harvester (SPEH) system. Both the output voltage and the effective output range of flow speed (EORFS) of the DPEH system were significantly improved, compared to the SPEH system. When the spacing distance is 2D, the outputs of the harvesters facing the flow of the DPEH-101, DPEH-102, and DPEH-151 systems are 27%, 30%, and 5% higher than that of the SPEH system, respectively. The outputs of the harvesters in the wake of the DPEH-101, DPEH-102, and DPEH-151 systems increase by up to 67%, 60%, and 99%, respectively. This study provides a new idea to present promise in amplifying the power and broadening the frequency range for underwater energy harvesters, and contributes to the fluid dynamic structural design for new micro unmanned underwater vehicles.

Suggested Citation

  • Shan, Xiaobiao & Li, Hongliang & Yang, Yuancai & Feng, Ju & Wang, Yicong & Xie, Tao, 2019. "Enhancing the performance of an underwater piezoelectric energy harvester based on flow-induced vibration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 134-140.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:172:y:2019:i:c:p:134-140
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.01.120
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Xiaobiao Shan & Haigang Tian & Han Cao & Tao Xie, 2020. "Enhancing Performance of a Piezoelectric Energy Harvester System for Concurrent Flutter and Vortex-Induced Vibration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-19, June.
    7. Zou, Hong-Xiang & Li, Meng & Zhao, Lin-Chuan & Gao, Qiu-Hua & Wei, Ke-Xiang & Zuo, Lei & Qian, Feng & Zhang, Wen-Ming, 2021. "A magnetically coupled bistable piezoelectric harvester for underwater energy harvesting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    8. Christina Hamdan & John Allport & Azadeh Sajedin, 2021. "Piezoelectric Power Generation from the Vortex-Induced Vibrations of a Semi-Cylinder Exposed to Water Flow," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-25, October.
    9. He, Lipeng & Wang, Shuangjian & Liu, Renwen & Sun, Baoyu & Wang, Junlei & Lin, Jieqiong, 2023. "Design and research of a water energy piezoelectric energy harvester that changes the linear arrangement of magnet," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    10. Tan, Qinxue & Fan, Kangqi & Tao, Kai & Zhao, Liya & Cai, Meiling, 2020. "A two-degree-of-freedom string-driven rotor for efficient energy harvesting from ultra-low frequency excitations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    11. Shan, Xiaobiao & Sui, Guangdong & Tian, Haigang & Min, Zhaowei & Feng, Ju & Xie, Tao, 2022. "Numerical analysis and experiments of an underwater magnetic nonlinear energy harvester based on vortex-induced vibration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    12. Wang, Junlei & Zhang, Chengyun & Hu, Guobiao & Liu, Xiaowei & Liu, Huadong & Zhang, Zhien & Das, Raj, 2022. "Wake galloping energy harvesting in heat exchange systems under the influence of ash deposition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    13. Zheng, Mingrui & Han, Dong & Peng, Tao & Wang, Jincheng & Gao, Sijie & He, Weifeng & Li, Shirui & Zhou, Tianhao, 2022. "Numerical investigation on flow induced vibration performance of flow-around structures with different angles of attack," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    14. Song, Gyeong Ju & Cho, Jae Yong & Kim, Kyung-Bum & Ahn, Jung Hwan & Song, Yewon & Hwang, Wonseop & Hong, Seong Do & Sung, Tae Hyun, 2019. "Development of a pavement block piezoelectric energy harvester for self-powered walkway applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).

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