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Power performance and dynamic responses of a combined floating vertical axis wind turbine and wave energy converter concept

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  • Cheng, Zhengshun
  • Wen, Ting Rui
  • Ong, Muk Chen
  • Wang, Kai

Abstract

Currently, the development of floating wind turbines and wave energy converters (WECs) is both facing the challenge of high cost-of-energy (CoE). A promising way to reduce the CoE is to employ combined wind and wave energy concepts because they can share the same floating platform, mooring systems, and electrical cables and thus reduce the construction cost. Several combined concepts with floating horizontal axis wind turbines (HAWTs) have been proposed and studied. Compared to floating HAWTs, floating vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs) have a good potential for CoE reduction. Therefore, this study proposes a novel combined wind and wave energy concept, which consists of a spar-type floating VAWT and a torus-shaped point absorber WEC. This combined concept utilizes the relative heave motion between the torus and the spar buoy to harvest wave energy. Fully coupled simulations under turbulent wind and irregular waves are carried out to evaluate its power performance and to assess the effect of the additional torus on the dynamic behavior of the floating VAWT. The results indicate that introducing the WEC contributes to the total power production while causing limited impacts on the power production and dynamic responses of the floating VAWT. The proposed combined concept is promising.

Suggested Citation

  • Cheng, Zhengshun & Wen, Ting Rui & Ong, Muk Chen & Wang, Kai, 2019. "Power performance and dynamic responses of a combined floating vertical axis wind turbine and wave energy converter concept," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 190-204.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:171:y:2019:i:c:p:190-204
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.12.157
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Citations

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    Cited by:

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    4. Wan, Ling & Moan, Torgeir & Gao, Zhen & Shi, Wei, 2024. "A review on the technical development of combined wind and wave energy conversion systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    5. Zi Lin & Xiaolei Liu, 2020. "Assessment of Wind Turbine Aero-Hydro-Servo-Elastic Modelling on the Effects of Mooring Line Tension via Deep Learning," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-21, May.
    6. Zhou, Binzhen & Hu, Jianjian & Wang, Yu & Jin, Peng & Jing, Fengmei & Ning, Dezhi, 2023. "Coupled dynamic and power generation characteristics of a hybrid system consisting of a semi-submersible wind turbine and an array of heaving wave energy converters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C), pages 23-38.
    7. Cao, Feifei & Yu, Mingqi & Han, Meng & Liu, Bing & Wei, Zhiwen & Jiang, Juan & Tian, Huiyuan & Shi, Hongda & Li, Yanni, 2023. "WECs microarray effect on the coupled dynamic response and power performance of a floating combined wind and wave energy system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(P2).
    8. Neisi, Atefeh & Ghafari, Hamid Reza & Ghassemi, Hassan & Moan, Torgeir & He, Guanghua, 2023. "Power extraction and dynamic response of hybrid semi-submersible yaw-drive flap combination (SYFC)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    9. Zhou, Binzhen & Hu, Jianjian & Jin, Peng & Sun, Ke & Li, Ye & Ning, Dezhi, 2023. "Power performance and motion response of a floating wind platform and multiple heaving wave energy converters hybrid system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    10. Li, Liang, 2022. "Full-coupled analysis of offshore floating wind turbine supported by very large floating structure with consideration of hydroelasticity," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 790-799.
    11. da Silva, L.S.P. & Sergiienko, N.Y. & Cazzolato, B. & Ding, B., 2022. "Dynamics of hybrid offshore renewable energy platforms: Heaving point absorbers connected to a semi-submersible floating offshore wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 1424-1439.

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