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Performance evaluation of hybrid solar chimney for uninterrupted power generation

Author

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  • Al-Kayiem, Hussain H.
  • Aurybi, Mohammed A.
  • Gilani, Syed I.U.
  • Ismaeel, Ali A.
  • Mohammad, Sanan T.

Abstract

Solar chimneys have the drawback of being unproductive at night. This study proposed a hybrid solar chimney integrated with an external heat source to complement solar energy for uninterrupted power generation. Flue-gas channels were utilized to supply air into the collector passage. The hybrid arrangement was investigated experimentally and numerically. An experimental model comprising a 6 m-diameter solar air collector, 6.65 m-height chimney, and four flue thermal channels was designed and fabricated. The hybrid system was further simulated using ANSYS-Fluent. The numerical procedure was validated by comparing with experimental measurements for a conventional solar chimney with mean differences of 8.7% and 7.8% in air flow velocity and air temperature rise, respectively. Results showed that the hybrid approach considerably enhanced the plant performance. The insertion of flue channels, even with no flue-gas flow, enhanced the velocity and temperature by 6.87% and 6.3%, respectively measured at the chimney base. Simulation results with 0.0015 kg/s at 116 °C flue gas in the thermal channels demonstrated that the air-mass flow rate and collector efficiency enhanced by 12.0%, and 64.0%, respectively. This study proved that the proposed technique can resolve the setback of night operation of solar chimney power plants and enable 24/7 power production.

Suggested Citation

  • Al-Kayiem, Hussain H. & Aurybi, Mohammed A. & Gilani, Syed I.U. & Ismaeel, Ali A. & Mohammad, Sanan T., 2019. "Performance evaluation of hybrid solar chimney for uninterrupted power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 490-505.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:166:y:2019:i:c:p:490-505
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.10.115
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shen, Wenqing & Ming, Tingzhen & Ding, Yan & Wu, Yongjia & de_Richter, Renaud K., 2014. "Numerical analysis on an industrial-scaled solar updraft power plant system with ambient crosswind," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 662-676.
    2. Ming, Tingzhen & Wang, Xinjiang & de Richter, Renaud Kiesgen & Liu, Wei & Wu, Tianhua & Pan, Yuan, 2012. "Numerical analysis on the influence of ambient crosswind on the performance of solar updraft power plant system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5567-5583.
    3. Al-Kayiem, Hussain H. & Aja, Ogboo Chikere, 2016. "Historic and recent progress in solar chimney power plant enhancing technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1269-1292.
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    Cited by:

    1. Al-Kayiem, Hussain H. & Tukkee, Ali M. & See, Yuan K., 2024. "Experimental assessment of a solar vortex engine integrated with sensible TES at different collector configurations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    2. Balijepalli, Ramakrishna & Chandramohan, V.P. & Kirankumar, K., 2020. "Development of a small scale plant for a solar chimney power plant (SCPP): A detailed fabrication procedure, experiments and performance parameters evaluation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 247-260.
    3. Al-Kayeim, Hussain H. & Aurybi, Mohammed A. & Gilani, Syed I.U., 2019. "Influence of canopy condensate film on the performance of solar chimney power plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 1012-1021.
    4. Zuo, Lu & Liu, Zihan & Dai, Pengzhan & Qu, Ning & Ding, Ling & Zheng, Yuan & Ge, Yunting, 2021. "Economic performance evaluation of the wind supercharging solar chimney power plant combining desalination and waste heat after parameter optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    5. Nirmalendu Biswas & Dipak Kumar Mandal & Sharmistha Bose & Nirmal K. Manna & Ali Cemal Benim, 2023. "Experimental Treatment of Solar Chimney Power Plant—A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-41, August.

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