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CO2 injection for geothermal development associated with EGR and geological storage in depleted high-temperature gas reservoirs

Author

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  • Zhang, Liang
  • Li, Xin
  • Zhang, Yin
  • Cui, Guodong
  • Tan, Chunyang
  • Ren, Shaoran

Abstract

High-temperature gas reservoirs (HTGR) come with significant geothermal potentials. Supercritical CO2 has been considered as one of the best heat transmission fluids for geothermal production. In this study, a novel concept technology of CO2-HTGR system has been proposed to develop the geothermal energy in the depleted high-temperature gas reservoirs through CO2 injection associated with EGR and geological storage. CO2 enhanced gas recovery (EGR) with pressure build-up should be conducted first to establish a CO2 gas reservoir with a low methane content, then the hot CO2 gas in the reservoir is produced for heat utilization and then injected back. Finally, the CO2 gas reservoir is shut down for permanent geological storage. Reservoir numerical simulation has been conducted to study the fundamental processes of this concept technology including the establishment of a CO2 gas reservoir through EGR and pure injection, and the heat mining performance of CO2 gas cycling in the created reservoir. The simulation results indicate that a high injection-production ratio during CO2 EGR can shorten the time of establishing a CO2 gas reservoir. The purity of the established CO2 gas reservoir has a significant influence on the heat mining performance of cyclic CO2 gas. When the CO2 purity in the gas reservoir is higher than 90%, the damage of the remaining methane to the heat mining rate of supercritical CO2 can be controlled within 9.5%. The integrated process of CO2 injection for geothermal development associated with EGR and geological storage is more attractive than the conventional CO2 geothermal system and has a stronger on-site feasibility.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Liang & Li, Xin & Zhang, Yin & Cui, Guodong & Tan, Chunyang & Ren, Shaoran, 2017. "CO2 injection for geothermal development associated with EGR and geological storage in depleted high-temperature gas reservoirs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 139-148.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:123:y:2017:i:c:p:139-148
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.01.135
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zhang, Liang & Ezekiel, Justin & Li, Dexiang & Pei, Jingjing & Ren, Shaoran, 2014. "Potential assessment of CO2 injection for heat mining and geological storage in geothermal reservoirs of China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 237-246.
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    7. Ren, Bo & Duncan, Ian J., 2019. "Reservoir simulation of carbon storage associated with CO2 EOR in residual oil zones, San Andres formation of West Texas, Permian Basin, USA," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 391-401.
    8. Chao Zhang & Chenyu Qiao & Songyan Li & Zhaomin Li, 2018. "The Effect of Oil Properties on the Supercritical CO 2 Diffusion Coefficient under Tight Reservoir Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-20, June.
    9. Justin Ezekiel & Diya Kumbhat & Anozie Ebigbo & Benjamin M. Adams & Martin O. Saar, 2021. "Sensitivity of Reservoir and Operational Parameters on the Energy Extraction Performance of Combined CO 2 -EGR–CPG Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-21, September.
    10. Ezekiel, Justin & Ebigbo, Anozie & Adams, Benjamin M. & Saar, Martin O., 2020. "Combining natural gas recovery and CO2-based geothermal energy extraction for electric power generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    11. Chen, Yun & Ma, Guowei & Wang, Huidong & Li, Tuo & Wang, Yang & Sun, Zizheng, 2020. "Optimizing heat mining strategies in a fractured geothermal reservoir considering fracture deformation effects," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 326-337.
    12. Chen, Bailian & Pawar, Rajesh J., 2019. "Characterization of CO2 storage and enhanced oil recovery in residual oil zones," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 291-304.
    13. Zhang, Kai & Lau, Hon Chung & Bokka, Harsha Kumar & Hadia, Nanji J., 2022. "Decarbonizing the power and industry sectors in India by carbon capture and storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    14. Cui, Guodong & Pei, Shufeng & Rui, Zhenhua & Dou, Bin & Ning, Fulong & Wang, Jiaqiang, 2021. "Whole process analysis of geothermal exploitation and power generation from a depleted high-temperature gas reservoir by recycling CO2," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    15. Song, Weiqiang & Wang, Chunguang & Du, Yukun & Shen, Baotang & Chen, Shaojie & Jiang, Yujing, 2020. "Comparative analysis on the heat transfer efficiency of supercritical CO2 and H2O in the production well of enhanced geothermal system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).

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