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Optimal coordinated scheduling of combined heat and power fuel cell, wind, and photovoltaic units in micro grids considering uncertainties

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  • Bornapour, Mosayeb
  • Hooshmand, Rahmat-Allah
  • Khodabakhshian, Amin
  • Parastegari, Moein

Abstract

In this paper, a stochastic model is proposed for coordinated scheduling of combined heat and power units in micro grid considering wind turbine and photovoltaic units. Uncertainties of electrical market price; the speed of wind and solar radiation are considered using a scenario-based method. In the method, scenarios are generated using roulette wheel mechanism based on probability distribution functions of input random variables. Using this method, the probabilistic specifics of the problem are distributed and the problem is converted to a deterministic one. The type of the objective function, coordinated scheduling of combined heat and power, wind turbine, and photovoltaic units change this problem to a mixed integer nonlinear one. Therefore to solve this problem modified particle swarm optimization algorithm is employed. The mentioned uncertainties lead to an increase in profit. Moreover, the optimal coordinated scheduling of renewable energy resources and thermal units in micro grids increase the total profit. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed method, its performance is executed on modified 33 bus distributed system as a micro grid.

Suggested Citation

  • Bornapour, Mosayeb & Hooshmand, Rahmat-Allah & Khodabakhshian, Amin & Parastegari, Moein, 2016. "Optimal coordinated scheduling of combined heat and power fuel cell, wind, and photovoltaic units in micro grids considering uncertainties," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 117(P1), pages 176-189.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:117:y:2016:i:p1:p:176-189
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.10.072
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    4. Barukčić, M. & Hederić, Ž. & Hadžiselimović, M. & Seme, S., 2018. "A simple stochastic method for modelling the uncertainty of photovoltaic power production based on measured data," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 246-256.
    5. Bornapour, Mosayeb & Hooshmand, Rahmat-Allah & Khodabakhshian, Amin & Parastegari, Moein, 2017. "Optimal stochastic coordinated scheduling of proton exchange membrane fuel cell-combined heat and power, wind and photovoltaic units in micro grids considering hydrogen storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 308-322.
    6. Bornapour, Mosayeb & Hooshmand, Rahmat-Allah & Parastegari, Moein, 2019. "An efficient scenario-based stochastic programming method for optimal scheduling of CHP-PEMFC, WT, PV and hydrogen storage units in micro grids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 1049-1066.
    7. Turk, Ana & Wu, Qiuwei & Zhang, Menglin & Østergaard, Jacob, 2020. "Day-ahead stochastic scheduling of integrated multi-energy system for flexibility synergy and uncertainty balancing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    8. Mostafa Darvishi & Mehrdad Tahmasebi & Ehsan Shokouhmand & Jagadeesh Pasupuleti & Pitshou Bokoro & Jwan Satei Raafat, 2023. "Optimal Operation of Sustainable Virtual Power Plant Considering the Amount of Emission in the Presence of Renewable Energy Sources and Demand Response," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-25, July.
    9. Ben Christopher, S.J. & Carolin Mabel, M., 2020. "A bio-inspired approach for probabilistic energy management of micro-grid incorporating uncertainty in statistical cost estimation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    10. Mei, Fei & Zhang, Jiatang & Lu, Jixiang & Lu, Jinjun & Jiang, Yuhan & Gu, Jiaqi & Yu, Kun & Gan, Lei, 2021. "Stochastic optimal operation model for a distributed integrated energy system based on multiple-scenario simulations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    11. Àlex Alonso-Travesset & Helena Martín & Sergio Coronas & Jordi de la Hoz, 2022. "Optimization Models under Uncertainty in Distributed Generation Systems: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-40, March.
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    13. Skalyga, Mikhail & Wu, Qiuwei & Zhang, Menglin, 2021. "Uncertainty-fully-aware coordinated dispatch of integrated electricity and heat system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).

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