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Thermoeconomic analysis of a building heating system

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  • Sangi, Roozbeh
  • Martín, Paula Martínez
  • Müller, Dirk

Abstract

An analysis of a high-temperature circuit of a building energy system is applied with respect to the thermodynamic- and thermoeconomic point of view. The building energy system is supplied by a micro CHP unit and two boilers in parallel. Following the second law of thermodynamics, in the thermodynamic analysis parameters can be found, which affect the magnitude of thermodynamic inefficiencies. The thermoeconomic analysis combines thermodynamic analysis with economic aspects to identify factors involved in the generation of energy costs. The used economic model is based on the Total Revenue Requirement method. As input for the analysis, data from a model of the energy system is used. To capture dynamic effects of the energy system, the system is modelled and simulated with the help of the object-oriented modelling language Modelica. The results of the simulation are afterwards analysed with the help of an evaluation tool implemented in MatLab. Highest inefficiencies and costs are related to the processes in which natural gas is burned, hence in the CHP unit and boilers. Furthermore, the charging and discharging cycles of the heat storage tank and the heat consumption units cause high inefficiencies and costs. The presented analysis can be extended to other energy systems.

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  • Sangi, Roozbeh & Martín, Paula Martínez & Müller, Dirk, 2016. "Thermoeconomic analysis of a building heating system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 351-363.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:111:y:2016:i:c:p:351-363
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.05.112
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Topal, Halil İbrahim & Tol, Hakan İbrahim & Kopaç, Mehmet & Arabkoohsar, Ahmad, 2022. "Energy, exergy and economic investigation of operating temperature impacts on district heating systems: Transition from high to low-temperature networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    3. Manrique Delgado, Benjamin & Cao, Sunliang & Hasan, Ala & Sirén, Kai, 2017. "Thermoeconomic analysis of heat and electricity prosumers in residential zero-energy buildings in Finland," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 544-559.
    4. Meesenburg, Wiebke & Ommen, Torben & Elmegaard, Brian, 2018. "Dynamic exergoeconomic analysis of a heat pump system used for ancillary services in an integrated energy system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 154-165.
    5. Coppitters, Diederik & De Paepe, Ward & Contino, Francesco, 2021. "Robust design optimization of a photovoltaic-battery-heat pump system with thermal storage under aleatory and epistemic uncertainty," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    6. Kristian Fabbri & Jacopo Gaspari & Licia Felicioni, 2020. "Climate Change Effect on Building Performance: A Case Study in New York," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-19, June.
    7. Sangi, Roozbeh & Müller, Dirk, 2019. "Application of the second law of thermodynamics to control: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 938-953.

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