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The value of dispatchability of CSP plants in the electricity systems of Morocco and Algeria

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  • Brand, Bernhard
  • Boudghene Stambouli, Amine
  • Zejli, Driss

Abstract

This paper examines the effects of an increased integration of concentrated solar power (CSP) into the conventional electricity systems of Morocco and Algeria. A cost-minimizing linear optimization tool was used to calculate the best CSP plant configuration for Morocco's coal-dominated power system as well as for Algeria, where flexible gas-fired power plants prevail. The results demonstrate that in both North African countries, storage-based CSP plants offer significant economic advantages over non-storage, low-dispatchable CSP configurations. However, in a generalized renewable integration scenario, where CSP has to compete with other renewable generation technologies, like wind or photovoltaic (PV) power, it was found that the cost advantages of dispatchability only justify CSP investments when a relatively high renewable penetration is targeted in the electricity mix.

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  • Brand, Bernhard & Boudghene Stambouli, Amine & Zejli, Driss, 2012. "The value of dispatchability of CSP plants in the electricity systems of Morocco and Algeria," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 321-331.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:47:y:2012:i:c:p:321-331
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2012.04.073
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ayat-allah Bouramdane & Alexis Tantet & Philippe Drobinski, 2020. "Adequacy of Renewable Energy Mixes with Concentrated Solar Power and Photovoltaic in Morocco: Impact of Thermal Storage and Cost," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-34, September.
    2. Carlos Castro & Iñigo Capellán-Pérez, 2018. "Concentrated Solar Power: Actual Performance and Foreseeable Future in High Penetration Scenarios of Renewable Energies," Biophysical Economics and Resource Quality, Springer, vol. 3(3), pages 1-20, September.
    3. Brand, Bernhard & Missaoui, Rafik, 2014. "Multi-criteria analysis of electricity generation mix scenarios in Tunisia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 251-261.
    4. Martinek, Janna & Jorgenson, Jennie & Mehos, Mark & Denholm, Paul, 2018. "A comparison of price-taker and production cost models for determining system value, revenue, and scheduling of concentrating solar power plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 854-865.
    5. Nourhane Merabet & Lina Chouichi & Kaouther Kerboua, 2022. "Numerical design and simulation of a thermodynamic solar solution for a pilot residential building at the edge of the sun-belt region," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(11), pages 12582-12608, November.
    6. Hoz, Jordi de la & Martín, Helena & Montalà, Montserrat & Matas, José & Guzman, Ramon, 2018. "Assessing the 2014 retroactive regulatory framework applied to the concentrating solar power systems in Spain," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1377-1399.
    7. Gómez-Calvet, Roberto & Martínez-Duart, José Manuel & Serrano-Calle, Silvia, 2019. "Current state and optimal development of the renewable electricity generation mix in Spain," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1108-1120.
    8. Sultan, Ali J. & Hughes, Kevin J. & Ingham, Derek B. & Ma, Lin & Pourkashanian, Mohamed, 2020. "Techno-economic competitiveness of 50 MW concentrating solar power plants for electricity generation under Kuwait climatic conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    9. Aly, Ahmed & Bernardos, Ana & Fernandez-Peruchena, Carlos M. & Jensen, Steen Solvang & Pedersen, Anders Branth, 2019. "Is Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) a feasible option for Sub-Saharan Africa?: Investigating the techno-economic feasibility of CSP in Tanzania," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1224-1240.
    10. Brand, Bernhard, 2013. "Transmission topologies for the integration of renewable power into the electricity systems of North Africa," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 155-166.
    11. Purohit, Ishan & Purohit, Pallav & Shekhar, Shashaank, 2013. "Evaluating the potential of concentrating solar power generation in Northwestern India," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 157-175.
    12. Damien Bazin & Nouri Chtourou & Amna Omri, 2019. "Risk management and policy implications for concentrating solar power technology investments in Tunisia," Post-Print hal-02061788, HAL.
    13. Kousksou, T. & Allouhi, A. & Belattar, M. & Jamil, A. & El Rhafiki, T. & Arid, A. & Zeraouli, Y., 2015. "Renewable energy potential and national policy directions for sustainable development in Morocco," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 46-57.
    14. Ayat-allah Bouramdane & Alexis Tantet & Philippe Drobinski, 2021. "Utility-Scale PV-Battery versus CSP-Thermal Storage in Morocco: Storage and Cost Effect under Penetration Scenarios," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-43, August.
    15. Xianhua Gao & Shangshang Wei & Chunlin Xia & Yiguo Li, 2022. "Flexible Operation of Concentrating Solar Power Plant with Thermal Energy Storage Based on a Coordinated Control Strategy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-16, July.
    16. McPherson, Madeleine & Mehos, Mark & Denholm, Paul, 2020. "Leveraging concentrating solar power plant dispatchability: A review of the impacts of global market structures and policy," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    17. Bouhal, T. & Agrouaz, Y. & Kousksou, T. & Allouhi, A. & El Rhafiki, T. & Jamil, A. & Bakkas, M., 2018. "Technical feasibility of a sustainable Concentrated Solar Power in Morocco through an energy analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1087-1095.
    18. Zhang, Qiang & Cao, Donghong & Jiang, Kaijun & Du, Xiaoze & Xu, Ershu, 2020. "Heat transport characteristics of a peak shaving solar power tower station," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 493-508.
    19. Ayat-Allah Bouramdane & Alexis Tantet & Philippe Drobinski, 2021. "Utility-Scale PV-Battery versus CSP-Thermal Storage in Morocco: Storage and Cost Effect under Penetration Scenarios," Post-Print hal-03344439, HAL.
    20. Gabriel de Azevedo Cavados & Amaro Olimpio Pereira, 2024. "Cost–Benefit Analysis for Flexibility in Hydrothermal Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-18, September.
    21. Coronas, Sergio & Martín, Helena & de la Hoz, Jordi & García de Vicuña, Luis & Castilla, Miguel, 2021. "MONTE-CARLO probabilistic valuation of concentrated solar power systems in Spain under the 2014 retroactive regulatory framework," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    22. Kousksou, T. & Allouhi, A. & Belattar, M. & Jamil, A. & El Rhafiki, T. & Zeraouli, Y., 2015. "Morocco's strategy for energy security and low-carbon growth," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 98-105.
    23. Kost, Christoph & Flath, Christoph M. & Möst, Dominik, 2013. "Concentrating solar power plant investment and operation decisions under different price and support mechanisms," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 238-248.
    24. Banshwar, Anuj & Sharma, Naveen Kumar & Sood, Yog Raj & Shrivastava, Rajnish, 2017. "Market based procurement of energy and ancillary services from Renewable Energy Sources in deregulated environment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 1390-1400.
    25. Cibelle Pereira Trama & Amaro Olímpio Pereira Júnior & Ana Paula Cardoso Guimarães & André Luiz Diniz & Leonardo dos Santos Reis Vieira, 2021. "Cost–Benefit Analysis of Solar Thermal Plants with Storage in a Hydrothermal System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-27, September.

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