IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/enepol/v147y2020ics0301421520305814.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An insight to the energy policy of GCC countries to meet renewable energy targets of 2030

Author

Listed:
  • Praveen, R.P.
  • Keloth, Vishnu
  • Abo-Khalil, Ahmed G.
  • Alghamdi, Ali S.
  • Eltamaly, Ali M.
  • Tlili, Iskander

Abstract

The paper reviews the current and future state of renewable energy (RE) utilization in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries and explores each country's potential in harnessing RE. It highlights on the social, political, and economic factors that drive these countries towards RE adoption. The paper shows that while some countries in the GCC are striding ahead in RE installations, others are lagging as their current RE capacities are not at par with the global capacities. The paper lays out the RE goals of each GCC country and explores the scope, methods, and feasibility of generating energy from solar and wind resources. The paper also shows how GCC countries can achieve their 2030 RE goals by proactively utilizing their abundant RE reserves. Furthermore, it attempts to draw a comparison on each GCC country's currently installed RE capacity, the capacity based on RE project pipelines, and the capacity estimates of each country in 2030 based on International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) projections. The paper provides a broad view on the possibilities, factorable stances, and projections for RE adoption to benefit policymakers.

Suggested Citation

  • Praveen, R.P. & Keloth, Vishnu & Abo-Khalil, Ahmed G. & Alghamdi, Ali S. & Eltamaly, Ali M. & Tlili, Iskander, 2020. "An insight to the energy policy of GCC countries to meet renewable energy targets of 2030," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:147:y:2020:i:c:s0301421520305814
    DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111864
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301421520305814
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111864?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mondal, Md. Alam Hossain & Hawila, Diala & Kennedy, Scott & Mezher, Toufic, 2016. "The GCC countries RE-readiness: Strengths and gaps for development of renewable energy technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1114-1128.
    2. Paul E. Brockway & Anne Owen & Lina I. Brand-Correa & Lukas Hardt, 2019. "Estimation of global final-stage energy-return-on-investment for fossil fuels with comparison to renewable energy sources," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 4(7), pages 612-621, July.
    3. Alnaser, W.E. & Alnaser, N.W., 2011. "The status of renewable energy in the GCC countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 3074-3098, August.
    4. Ramadhan, Mohammad & Naseeb, Adel, 2011. "The cost benefit analysis of implementing photovoltaic solar system in the state of Kuwait," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 1272-1276.
    5. Unknown, 2016. "Energy for Sustainable Development," Conference Proceedings 253270, Guru Arjan Dev Institute of Development Studies (IDSAsr).
    6. Kavlak, Goksin & McNerney, James & Trancik, Jessika E., 2018. "Evaluating the causes of cost reduction in photovoltaic modules," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 700-710.
    7. Griffiths, Steven, 2017. "A review and assessment of energy policy in the Middle East and North Africa region," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 249-269.
    8. Al-Maamary, Hilal M.S. & Kazem, Hussein A. & Chaichan, Miqdam T., 2017. "The impact of oil price fluctuations on common renewable energies in GCC countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 989-1007.
    9. Praveen R. P. & Mohammad Abdul Baseer & Ahmed Bilal Awan & Muhammad Zubair, 2018. "Performance Analysis and Optimization of a Parabolic Trough Solar Power Plant in the Middle East Region," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-18, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Diana Enescu & Alessandro Ciocia & Udayanga I. K. Galappaththi & Harsha Wickramasinghe & Francesco Alagna & Angela Amato & Francisco Díaz-González & Filippo Spertino & Valeria Cocina, 2023. "Energy Tariff Policies for Renewable Energy Development: Comparison between Selected European Countries and Sri Lanka," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-26, February.
    2. Almulhim, Abdulaziz I., 2022. "Understanding public awareness and attitudes toward renewable energy resources in Saudi Arabia," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C), pages 572-582.
    3. C.J., Ramanan & Lim, King Hann & Kurnia, Jundika Candra & Roy, Sukanta & Bora, Bhaskor Jyoti & Medhi, Bhaskar Jyoti, 2024. "Towards sustainable power generation: Recent advancements in floating photovoltaic technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    4. Haider Mahmood & Alam Asadov & Muhammad Tanveer & Maham Furqan & Zhang Yu, 2022. "Impact of Oil Price, Economic Growth and Urbanization on CO 2 Emissions in GCC Countries: Asymmetry Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-21, April.
    5. Mahmoudi, Ali & Bostani, Mohammad & Rashidi, Saman & Valipour, Mohammad Sadegh, 2023. "Challenges and opportunities of desalination with renewable energy resources in Middle East countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 184(C).
    6. Xin, Yongrong & Ajaz, Tahseen & Shahzad, Mohsin & Luo, Jia, 2023. "How productive capacities influence trade-adjusted resources consumption in China: Testing resource-based EKC," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    7. Umme Habiba & Cao Xinbang, 2022. "An Investigation of the Dynamic Relationships Between Financial Development, Renewable Energy Use, and CO2 Emissions," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(4), pages 21582440221, November.
    8. J. Sadhik Basha & Tahereh Jafary & Ranjit Vasudevan & Jahanzeb Khan Bahadur & Muna Al Ajmi & Aadil Al Neyadi & Manzoore Elahi M. Soudagar & MA Mujtaba & Abrar Hussain & Waqar Ahmed & Kiran Shahapurkar, 2021. "Potential of Utilization of Renewable Energy Technologies in Gulf Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-29, September.
    9. Avri Eitan, 2023. "The Impact of Renewable Energy Targets on Natural Gas Export Policy: Lessons from the Israeli Case," Resources, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-15, February.
    10. Aisha Al-Sarihi & Noura Mansouri, 2022. "Renewable Energy Development in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries: Status, Barriers, and Policy Options," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-16, March.
    11. Zhang, Rongxin & Aljumah, Ahmad Ibrahim & Ghardallou, Wafa & Li, Zeyun & Li, Jinhua & Cifuentes-Faura, Javier, 2023. "How economic development promotes the sustainability targets? Role of natural resources utilization," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    12. Imad Hassan & Ibrahim Alhamrouni & Nurul Hanis Azhan, 2023. "A CRITIC–TOPSIS Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach for Optimum Site Selection for Solar PV Farm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-26, May.
    13. Salem Zeiny & Yassine Cherif & Stephane Lassue, 2023. "Analysis of the Thermo-Aeraulic Behavior of a Heated Supply Air Window in Forced Convection: Numerical and Experimental Approaches," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-27, April.
    14. Zhengyi Yao & Jianhua Xiao & Xiaosong Xie & Haijun Zhu & Jianjun Qu, 2022. "Design of optimal sand fences around a desert solar park—a case study from Phase IV of the Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 113(1), pages 673-697, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Rômulo de Oliveira Azevêdo & Paulo Rotela Junior & Luiz Célio Souza Rocha & Gianfranco Chicco & Giancarlo Aquila & Rogério Santana Peruchi, 2020. "Identification and Analysis of Impact Factors on the Economic Feasibility of Photovoltaic Energy Investments," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-40, September.
    2. Shahnazi, Rouhollah & Dehghan Shabani, Zahra, 2020. "Do renewable energy production spillovers matter in the EU?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 786-796.
    3. Bai Liu & Yutian Liu & Ailian Zhang, 2021. "Heterogeneous impact of CO2 emissions on renewable energy technology innovation between oil importers and exporters," Energy & Environment, , vol. 32(2), pages 281-294, March.
    4. Aramendia, Emmanuel & Brockway, Paul E. & Taylor, Peter G. & Norman, Jonathan B., 2024. "Exploring the effects of mineral depletion on renewable energy technologies net energy returns," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    5. Aisha Al-Sarihi & Noura Mansouri, 2022. "Renewable Energy Development in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries: Status, Barriers, and Policy Options," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-16, March.
    6. Krupa, Joel & Poudineh, Rahmatallah & Harvey, L.D. Danny, 2019. "Renewable electricity finance in the resource-rich countries of the Middle East and North Africa: A case study on the Gulf Cooperation Council," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 1047-1062.
    7. Glenk, Gunther & Meier, Rebecca & Reichelstein, Stefan, 2021. "Cost dynamics of clean energy technologies," ZEW Discussion Papers 21-054, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    8. Miraj Ahmed Bhuiyan & Jaehyung An & Alexey Mikhaylov & Nikita Moiseev & Mir Sayed Shah Danish, 2021. "Renewable Energy Deployment and COVID-19 Measures for Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-15, April.
    9. Abdullahi Abubakar Mas’ud & Asan Vernyuy Wirba & Saud J. Alshammari & Firdaus Muhammad-Sukki & Mu’azu Mohammed Abdullahi & Ricardo Albarracín & Mohammed Ziaul Hoq, 2018. "Solar Energy Potentials and Benefits in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries: A Review of Substantial Issues," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-20, February.
    10. Jayaraman, Raja & Colapinto, Cinzia & La Torre, Davide & Malik, Tufail, 2017. "A Weighted Goal Programming model for planning sustainable development applied to Gulf Cooperation Council Countries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1931-1939.
    11. Diesendorf, M. & Wiedmann, T., 2020. "Implications of Trends in Energy Return on Energy Invested (EROI) for Transitioning to Renewable Electricity," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    12. Villanthenkodath, Muhammed Ashiq & Mahalik, Mantu Kumar, 2021. "Does economic growth respond to electricity consumption asymmetrically in Bangladesh? The implication for environmental sustainability," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    13. Shahbaz, Muhammad & Hoang, Thi Hong Van & Mahalik, Mantu Kumar & Roubaud, David, 2017. "Energy consumption, financial development and economic growth in India: New evidence from a nonlinear and asymmetric analysis," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 199-212.
    14. Schlör, Holger & Venghaus, Sandra & Hake, Jürgen-Friedrich, 2018. "The FEW-Nexus city index – Measuring urban resilience," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 382-392.
    15. Mollik, Sazib & Rashid, M.M. & Hasanuzzaman, M. & Karim, M.E. & Hosenuzzaman, M., 2016. "Prospects, progress, policies, and effects of rural electrification in Bangladesh," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 553-567.
    16. Obsatar Sinaga & Mohd Haizam Mohd Saudi & Djoko Roespinoedji & Mohd Shahril Ahmad Razimi, 2019. "The Dynamic Relationship between Natural Gas and Economic Growth: Evidence from Indonesia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(3), pages 388-394.
    17. Asongu, Simplice A. & Odhiambo, Nicholas M., 2021. "Inequality, finance and renewable energy consumption in Sub-Saharan Africa," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1), pages 678-688.
    18. Shirzad, Mohammad & Kazemi Shariat Panahi, Hamed & Dashti, Behrouz B. & Rajaeifar, Mohammad Ali & Aghbashlo, Mortaza & Tabatabaei, Meisam, 2019. "A comprehensive review on electricity generation and GHG emission reduction potentials through anaerobic digestion of agricultural and livestock/slaughterhouse wastes in Iran," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 571-594.
    19. Melkie Getnet Tadesse & Esubalew Kasaw & Biruk Fentahun & Emil Loghin & Jörn Felix Lübben, 2022. "Banana Peel and Conductive Polymers-Based Flexible Supercapacitors for Energy Harvesting and Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-20, March.
    20. Teng, Meixuan & Burke, Paul J. & Liao, Hua, 2019. "The demand for coal among China's rural households: Estimates of price and income elasticities," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 928-936.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:147:y:2020:i:c:s0301421520305814. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/enpol .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.