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Changing energy intensity of economies in the world and its decomposition

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  • Wang, Chunhua

Abstract

This paper decomposes energy intensity change across countries into five components attributable to technological catch-up, technological progress and changes in capital–energy ratio, labor–energy ratio and output structure. It is found that (1) technological progress, capital accumulation and output structure change contributed to the decline of energy intensity from 1980 to 2010, (2) changes in labor–energy ratio drove up energy intensity, and (3) spatial and temporal heterogeneity existed regarding relative importance of the five components.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Chunhua, 2013. "Changing energy intensity of economies in the world and its decomposition," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 637-644.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:40:y:2013:i:c:p:637-644
    DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2013.08.014
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy intensity; Data envelopment analysis; Decomposition;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General

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