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A new exact method for linear bilevel problems with multiple objective functions at the lower level

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  • Alves, Maria João
  • Henggeler Antunes, Carlos

Abstract

In this paper we consider linear bilevel programming problems with multiple objective functions at the lower level. We propose a general-purpose exact method to compute the optimistic optimal solution, which is based on the search of efficient extreme solutions of an associated multiobjective linear problem with many objective functions. We also explore a heuristic procedure relying on the same principles. Although this procedure cannot ensure the global optimal solution but just a local optimum, it has shown to be quite effective in problems where the global optimum is difficult to obtain within a reasonable timeframe. A computational study is presented to evaluate the performance of the exact method and the heuristic procedure, comparing them with an exact and an approximate method proposed by other authors, using randomly generated instances. Our approach reveals interesting results in problems with few upper-level variables.

Suggested Citation

  • Alves, Maria João & Henggeler Antunes, Carlos, 2022. "A new exact method for linear bilevel problems with multiple objective functions at the lower level," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 303(1), pages 312-327.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:303:y:2022:i:1:p:312-327
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2022.02.047
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Calvete, Herminia I. & Galé, Carmen, 2011. "On linear bilevel problems with multiple objectives at the lower level," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 33-40, January.
    5. Maria João Alves & Carlos Henggeler Antunes & João Paulo Costa, 2021. "New concepts and an algorithm for multiobjective bilevel programming: optimistic, pessimistic and moderate solutions," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 2593-2626, December.
    6. Ankhili, Z. & Mansouri, A., 2009. "An exact penalty on bilevel programs with linear vector optimization lower level," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 197(1), pages 36-41, August.
    7. H. Bonnel & J. Morgan, 2006. "Semivectorial Bilevel Optimization Problem: Penalty Approach," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 131(3), pages 365-382, December.
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    9. Alves, Maria João & Costa, João Paulo, 2009. "An exact method for computing the nadir values in multiple objective linear programming," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 198(2), pages 637-646, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dongya Li & Wei Wang & De Zhao, 2022. "A Practical and Sustainable Approach to Determining the Deployment Priorities of Automatic Vehicle Identification Sensors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-22, August.

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