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Medicaid coverage and use of nicotine replacement treatment

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  • Lei, Lianlian
  • Liu, Feng

Abstract

Smoking prevalence is disproportionately high among low-income populations. To help smokers who are socioeconomically disadvantaged quit smoking, some states offer coverage of tobacco-dependence treatments, such as nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), to Medicaid beneficiaries. We used US nationally representative data (2003 and 2010/2011 Current Population Survey-Tobacco Use Supplements) and employed a difference-in-difference-in-difference approach to investigate the effects of Medicaid coverage of NRT on the usage of NRT products among Medicaid smokers. Coverage of any form of NRT products increases usage by 20 %.

Suggested Citation

  • Lei, Lianlian & Liu, Feng, 2021. "Medicaid coverage and use of nicotine replacement treatment," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 40(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ehbiol:v:40:y:2021:i:c:s1570677x20302082
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ehb.2020.100938
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Medicaid; Health insurance; Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT); Smoking cessation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I13 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Insurance, Public and Private
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

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