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Maternal victimization and child trauma: The mediating role of mothers' affect

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  • Fusco, Rachel A.
  • Jung, Nahri
  • Newhill, Christina E.

Abstract

This study examined the effects of maternal childhood and adult victimization on child trauma symptomatology both directly and indirectly via three types of maternal affective problems as mediators (depression, anxiety, and hostility). A high proportion of mothers in the sample reported a history of childhood or adulthood physical and sexual abuse and findings showed that these experiences impacted how victimized women may function as parents. Mothers' adult victimization had a stronger effect on children compared to maternal childhood victimization. The relationship between maternal adult victimization and child trauma symptoms was mediated by maternal depression. Maternal anxiety mediated the relationship between both maternal childhood and adulthood victimization and child trauma symptoms, but anxiety played a buffering role. Maternal hostility was associated with both childhood and adulthood victimization, but did not serve as a mediator. Implications for practice with victimized mothers and their children are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Fusco, Rachel A. & Jung, Nahri & Newhill, Christina E., 2016. "Maternal victimization and child trauma: The mediating role of mothers' affect," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 247-253.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:67:y:2016:i:c:p:247-253
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.06.020
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Turner, Heather A. & Finkelhor, David & Ormrod, Richard, 2006. "The effect of lifetime victimization on the mental health of children and adolescents," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 62(1), pages 13-27, January.
    2. Huang, Chien-Chung & Wang, Lih-Rong & Warrener, Corinne, 2010. "Effects of domestic violence on behavior problems of preschool-aged children: Do maternal mental health and parenting mediate the effects?," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(10), pages 1317-1323, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Miller, J. Jay & Koh, Eun & Niu, Chunling & Bode, Molly & Moody, Shannon, 2019. "Examining child trauma knowledge among kin caregivers: Implications for practice, policy, and research," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 112-118.

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