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Understanding of personal agency among youth to curtail HIV rates

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  • Boyd, Donte T.
  • Waller, Bernadine
  • Quinn, Camille R.

Abstract

We aimed to discover which social factors influence protective health behaviors among Black youth. We measured study variables based on data from the National Survey of Teens and Young Adults on HIV/AIDS. Participants include youth aged 15 to 24 who completed a 40-question, web-based survey. The analytical sample of participants (n = 270) only comprised African American youth, mean age 20 years (SD: 0.28). Using multiple regression analysis, study findings suggest that focusing on protective health behaviors, such as personal agency among youth, with variables like personal perception and concern and HIV testing could be one way to reduce their risk of HIV transmission. Enhancing the role and influence of personal agency given their testing behaviors can inform HIV prevention and intervention programs that are specific to Black youth. Our findings identify targets for intervention to enhance personal agency in this population, including enhancing HIV risk prevention.

Suggested Citation

  • Boyd, Donte T. & Waller, Bernadine & Quinn, Camille R., 2020. "Understanding of personal agency among youth to curtail HIV rates," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:116:y:2020:i:c:s019074091931463x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105179
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rajagopal, 2015. "Reasoned Action and Planned Behavior," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: The Butterfly Effect in Competitive Markets, chapter 2, pages 30-65, Palgrave Macmillan.
    2. Boyd, Donte & Lea, Charles H. & Gilbert, Keon L. & Butler-Barnes, Sheretta T., 2018. "Sexual health conversations: Predicting the odds of HIV testing among black youth and young adults," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 134-140.
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    Cited by:

    1. Donte T. Boyd & Ijeoma Opara & Camille R. Quinn & Bernadine Waller & S. Raquel Ramos & Dustin T. Duncan, 2021. "Associations between Parent–Child Communication on Sexual Health and Drug Use and Use of Drugs during Sex among Urban Black Youth," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-14, May.
    2. Lance Keene & Donte Boyd, 2021. "Ending the Epidemic: Assessing Sexual Health Communication, Personal Agency, and HIV Stigma among Black and Latino Youth in the U.S," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-15, June.

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