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CEO overconfidence and bank loan contracting

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  • Lin, Chih-Yung
  • Chen, Yehning
  • Ho, Po-Hsin
  • Yen, Ju-Fang

Abstract

In this paper, we examine the effect of managerial overconfidence on bank loan spreads. Our theoretical model and empirical results support that firms with highly overconfident CEOs have lower loan spreads and that the reducing effect of these CEOs on the spread is more pronounced when the loan contracts have collateral or covenants. Unlike firms with highly overconfident CEOs, firms with moderately overconfident CEOs do not receive lower loan spreads. We perform various tests to alleviate the concerns about endogeneity, and the results are robust. The results are consistent with the idea that highly overconfident CEOs are more willing to pledge collateral and accept covenants in exchange for a reduction in their loan rate.

Suggested Citation

  • Lin, Chih-Yung & Chen, Yehning & Ho, Po-Hsin & Yen, Ju-Fang, 2020. "CEO overconfidence and bank loan contracting," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:corfin:v:64:y:2020:i:c:s092911992030081x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2020.101637
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    3. Malmendier, Ulrike & Pezone, Vincenzo & Zheng, Hui, 2023. "Managerial duties and managerial biases," Other publications TiSEM 0a626e3a-92f0-4077-bc4c-6, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    4. Theophilus Lartey & Albert Danso, 2022. "CEO overconfidence and debt covenant violations," Journal of Financial Research, Southern Finance Association;Southwestern Finance Association, vol. 45(1), pages 162-199, March.
    5. Audrey Hsu & Cheng-Few Lee & Sophia Liu, 2022. "Book-tax differences, CEO overconfidence, and bank loan contracting," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 58(2), pages 437-472, February.
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    9. Lai, Shaojie & Liu, Shiang & Wang, Qing Sophie, 2023. "Déjà Vu: CEO overconfidence and bank mortgage lending in the post-financial crisis period," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 39(C).
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    CEO overconfidence; Borrowing costs; Loan collateral; Loan covenants; Growth opportunities;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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