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A novel keyed parallel hashing scheme based on a new chaotic system

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  • Asgari Chenaghlu, Meysam
  • Jamali, Shahram
  • Nikzad Khasmakhi, Narjes

Abstract

Hash functions play important role in the information security era. Although there are different methods to design these functions, in recent years chaos theory has emerged as a strong solution in this area. Chaotic hash functions use one-dimensional maps such as logistic and tent, or employ complex multi-dimensional maps which are typically insecure or slow and most of them has been successfully attacked. In this paper, we propose a new chaotic system and employ it to design a secure and fast hash function. The improved security factor has roots in the hyper sensitivity of the proposed chaotic map while properties like speed and security can be parameterized. On the other hand, the proposed hash function has a dynamic random array of functions and can be implemented by a parallel architecture. This data-level parallel architecture makes it fast to generate the hash value. Statistical simulations show success of the proposed hashing scheme. Cryptanalysis of proposed function, such as key sensitivity, meet-in-the-middle attack, collision, preimage resistance and high level attacks, proves security of the proposed function.

Suggested Citation

  • Asgari Chenaghlu, Meysam & Jamali, Shahram & Nikzad Khasmakhi, Narjes, 2016. "A novel keyed parallel hashing scheme based on a new chaotic system," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 216-225.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:87:y:2016:i:c:p:216-225
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2016.04.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Amin, Mohamed & Faragallah, Osama S. & Abd El-Latif, Ahmed A., 2009. "Chaos-based hash function (CBHF) for cryptographic applications," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 42(2), pages 767-772.
    2. Xiao, Di & Liao, Xiaofeng & Deng, Shaojiang, 2005. "One-way Hash function construction based on the chaotic map with changeable-parameter," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 24(1), pages 65-71.
    3. Neil Gandal & Hanna Halaburda, 2014. "Competition in the Cryptocurrency Market," Working Papers 14-17, NET Institute.
    4. Akhavan, A. & Samsudin, A. & Akhshani, A., 2009. "Hash function based on piecewise nonlinear chaotic map," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 42(2), pages 1046-1053.
    5. Akhshani, A. & Behnia, S. & Akhavan, A. & Jafarizadeh, M.A. & Abu Hassan, H. & Hassan, Z., 2009. "Hash function based on hierarchy of 2D piecewise nonlinear chaotic maps," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 2405-2412.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Li, Yantao & Li, Xiang, 2016. "Chaotic hash function based on circular shifts with variable parameters," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 639-648.
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