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Ordering chaos and synchronization transitions by chemical delay and coupling on scale-free neuronal networks

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  • Gong, Yubing
  • Xie, Yanhang
  • Lin, Xiu
  • Hao, Yinghang
  • Ma, Xiaoguang

Abstract

Chemical synaptic connections are more common than electric ones in neurons, and information transmission delay is especially significant for the synapses of chemical type. In this paper, we report a phenomenon of ordering spatiotemporal chaos and synchronization transitions by the delays and coupling through chemical synapses of modified Hodgkin–Huxley (MHH) neurons on scale-free networks. As the delay τ is increased, the neurons exhibit transitions from bursting synchronization (BS) to intermittent multiple spiking synchronizations (SS). As the coupling gsyn is increased, the neurons exhibit different types of firing transitions, depending on the values of τ. For a smaller τ, there are transitions from spatiotemporal chaotic bursting (SCB) to BS or SS; while for a larger τ, there are transitions from SCB to intermittent multiple SS. These findings show that the delays and coupling through chemical synapses can tame the chaotic firings and repeatedly enhance the firing synchronization of neurons, and hence could play important roles in the firing activity of the neurons on scale-free networks.

Suggested Citation

  • Gong, Yubing & Xie, Yanhang & Lin, Xiu & Hao, Yinghang & Ma, Xiaoguang, 2010. "Ordering chaos and synchronization transitions by chemical delay and coupling on scale-free neuronal networks," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 96-103.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:43:y:2010:i:1:p:96-103
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2010.10.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zheng, Yan Hong & Lu, Qi Shao, 2008. "Spatiotemporal patterns and chaotic burst synchronization in a small-world neuronal network," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 387(14), pages 3719-3728.
    2. Wang, Qingyun & Lu, Qishao & Chen, GuanRong & feng, Zhaosheng & Duan, LiXia, 2009. "Bifurcation and synchronization of synaptically coupled FHN models with time delay," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 39(2), pages 918-925.
    3. Wang, Qing Yun & Lu, Qi Shao & Guan Rong Chen,, 2007. "Ordered bursting synchronization and complex wave propagation in a ring neuronal network," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 374(2), pages 869-878.
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    Cited by:

    1. Huang, Shoufang & Zhang, Jiqian & Hu, Chin-Kun, 2019. "Effects of external stimulations on transition behaviors in neural network with time-delay," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 536(C).
    2. Wu, Hao & Jiang, Huijun & Hou, Zhonghuai, 2011. "Spatiotemporal dynamics on small-world neuronal networks: The roles of two types of time-delayed coupling," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 44(10), pages 836-844.
    3. Hao, Yinghang & Gong, Yubing & Wang, Li & Ma, Xiaoguang & Yang, Chuanlu, 2011. "Single or multiple synchronization transitions in scale-free neuronal networks with electrical or chemical coupling," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 44(4), pages 260-268.
    4. Liu, Chen & Wang, Jiang & Wang, Lin & Yu, Haitao & Deng, Bin & Wei, Xile & Tsang, Kaiming & Chan, Wailok, 2014. "Multiple synchronization transitions in scale-free neuronal networks with electrical and chemical hybrid synapses," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1-12.
    5. Gong, Yubing & Wang, Li & Xu, Bo, 2012. "Delay-induced diversity of firing behavior and ordered chaotic firing in adaptive neuronal networks," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 45(4), pages 548-553.
    6. Huang, Shoufang & Zhang, Jiqian & Wang, Maosheng & Hu, Chin-Kun, 2018. "Firing patterns transition and desynchronization induced by time delay in neural networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 499(C), pages 88-97.

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