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Stability analysis and numerical solutions of fractional order HIV/AIDS model

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  • Khan, Aziz
  • Gómez-Aguilar, J.F.
  • Saeed Khan, Tahir
  • Khan, Hasib

Abstract

In this work, we study the Fractional Order (FO) model HIV/AIDS involving the Liouville–Caputo and Atangana–Baleanu–Caputo derivatives. The generalized HIV/AIDS model enable and indicates that some infected specific move from symptomatic phase to the asymptomatic phase in all kind of analysis. Special iterative solutions were obtained by the use of Laplace and Sumudu transform. Existence, uniqueness of the solution and stability criteria for the FO model were obtained by fixed point theorem. For the numerical treatment of generalized HIV/AIDS model, we using Adams methods. Furthermore, the convergency of the numerical solutions were analyzed in detail. Finally, for results illustration numerical simulations are presented.

Suggested Citation

  • Khan, Aziz & Gómez-Aguilar, J.F. & Saeed Khan, Tahir & Khan, Hasib, 2019. "Stability analysis and numerical solutions of fractional order HIV/AIDS model," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 119-128.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:122:y:2019:i:c:p:119-128
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2019.03.022
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    1. Arenas, Abraham J. & González-Parra, Gilberto & Chen-Charpentier, Benito M., 2016. "Construction of nonstandard finite difference schemes for the SI and SIR epidemic models of fractional order," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 48-63.
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    3. Atangana, Abdon & Koca, Ilknur, 2016. "Chaos in a simple nonlinear system with Atangana–Baleanu derivatives with fractional order," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 447-454.
    4. Atangana, Abdon, 2018. "Non validity of index law in fractional calculus: A fractional differential operator with Markovian and non-Markovian properties," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 505(C), pages 688-706.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Okposo, Newton I. & Adewole, Matthew O. & Okposo, Emamuzo N. & Ojarikre, Herietta I. & Abdullah, Farah A., 2021. "A mathematical study on a fractional COVID-19 transmission model within the framework of nonsingular and nonlocal kernel," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    3. Khan, Hasib & Alam, Khurshaid & Gulzar, Haseena & Etemad, Sina & Rezapour, Shahram, 2022. "A case study of fractal-fractional tuberculosis model in China: Existence and stability theories along with numerical simulations," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 455-473.
    4. Devi, Amita & Kumar, Anoop, 2022. "Hyers–Ulam stability and existence of solution for hybrid fractional differential equation with p-Laplacian operator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    5. Kar, Silajit & Maiti, Dilip K. & Maiti, Atasi Patra, 2024. "Impacts of non-locality and memory kernel of fractional derivative, awareness and treatment strategies on HIV/AIDS prevalence," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    6. Dutta, Maitreyee & Roy, Binoy Krishna, 2020. "A new fractional-order system displaying coexisting multiwing attractors; its synchronisation and circuit simulation," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    7. Khan, Hasib & Ibrahim, Muhammad & Abdel-Aty, Abdel-Haleem & Khashan, M. Motawi & Khan, Farhat Ali & Khan, Aziz, 2021. "A fractional order Covid-19 epidemic model with Mittag-Leffler kernel," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    8. Nazir, Ghazala & Shah, Kamal & Debbouche, Amar & Khan, Rahmat Ali, 2020. "Study of HIV mathematical model under nonsingular kernel type derivative of fractional order," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    9. Tassaddiq, Asifa, 2019. "MHD flow of a fractional second grade fluid over an inclined heated plate," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 341-346.

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