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Synchronization between neurons coupled by memristor

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  • Xu, Ying
  • Jia, Ya
  • Ma, Jun
  • Alsaedi, Ahmed
  • Ahmad, Bashir

Abstract

Synapse plays an important role in signal exchange and information encoding between neurons. Electric and chemical synapses are often used to investigate the synchronization in electrical activities of neurons. In this paper, memristor is used to connect two neurons and the phase synchronization in electrical activities is discussed. Inter-spike interval (ISI) is calculated from the sampled time series for membrane potential, and the dependence of coupling intensity on phase synchronization of neuron is investigated and the effect of electromagnetic induction is considered. Furthermore, the synchronization stability of network is detected under noise; a statistical synchronization factor is also calculated. It is found synchronization can be enhanced under memristor coupling and appropriate noise is also helpful for synchronization stability.

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  • Xu, Ying & Jia, Ya & Ma, Jun & Alsaedi, Ahmed & Ahmad, Bashir, 2017. "Synchronization between neurons coupled by memristor," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 435-442.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:104:y:2017:i:c:p:435-442
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2017.09.002
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    4. Kaijun Wu & Jiawei Li, 2023. "Effects of high–low-frequency electromagnetic radiation on vibrational resonance in FitzHugh–Nagumo neuronal systems," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 96(9), pages 1-19, September.
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    13. Bao, Han & Yu, Xihong & Zhang, Yunzhen & Liu, Xiaofeng & Chen, Mo, 2023. "Initial condition-offset regulating synchronous dynamics and energy diversity in a memristor-coupled network of memristive HR neurons," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    14. Guo, Yeye & Wang, Chunni & Yao, Zhao & Xu, Ying, 2022. "Desynchronization of thermosensitive neurons by using energy pumping," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 602(C).
    15. Jahanshahi, Hadi & Yousefpour, Amin & Munoz-Pacheco, Jesus M. & Kacar, Sezgin & Pham, Viet-Thanh & Alsaadi, Fawaz E., 2020. "A new fractional-order hyperchaotic memristor oscillator: Dynamic analysis, robust adaptive synchronization, and its application to voice encryption," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 383(C).
    16. Wang, Chunni & Liu, Zhilong & Hobiny, Aatef & Xu, Wenkang & Ma, Jun, 2020. "Capturing and shunting energy in chaotic Chua circuit," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    17. Li, Zhijun & Chen, Kaijie, 2023. "Neuromorphic behaviors in a neuron circuit based on current-controlled Chua Corsage Memristor," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 175(P1).
    18. Mahtab Mehrabbeik & Atefeh Ahmadi & Fatemeh Bakouie & Amir Homayoun Jafari & Sajad Jafari & Dibakar Ghosh, 2023. "The Impact of Higher-Order Interactions on the Synchronization of Hindmarsh–Rose Neuron Maps under Different Coupling Functions," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-18, June.
    19. Fateev, I. & Polezhaev, A., 2024. "Chimera states in a lattice of superdiffusively coupled neurons," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 181(C).
    20. Li, Xing & Zou, Jianxun & Feng, Zhe & Wu, Zuheng & Xu, Zuyu & Yang, Fei & Zhu, Yunlai & Dai, Yuehua, 2023. "Thermal design engineering for improving the variation of memristor threshold," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    21. Ding, Dawei & Chen, Xiaoyu & Yang, Zongli & Hu, Yongbing & Wang, Mouyuan & Zhang, Hongwei & Zhang, Xu, 2022. "Coexisting multiple firing behaviors of fractional-order memristor-coupled HR neuron considering synaptic crosstalk and its ARM-based implementation," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    22. Bodo, B. & Armand Eyebe Fouda, J.S. & Mvogo, A. & Tagne, S., 2018. "Experimental hysteresis in memristor based Duffing oscillator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 190-195.

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