IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v96y2012icp444-450.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Flue gas purification and heat recovery: A biomass fired boiler supplied with an open absorption system

Author

Listed:
  • Westerlund, Lars
  • Hermansson, Roger
  • Fagerström, Jonathan

Abstract

A new technique for energy recovery combined with particle separation from flue gas has been tested in this project. A conventional small boiler for biofuel produces besides heat also particles to the environment through the flue gas. Decreasing the impact on the environment is desirable. Increased efficiency can be obtained if the temperature and water content of the flue gas can be further reduced. Installing an open absorption system in the heat production unit fulfils both these demands. An experimental unit has been built and tested in the last 2years. The results show a reduction of particles in the flue gas by 33–44% compared to the ordinary system. At the same time the heat production from the unit increased by 40% when fired with wet biofuels.

Suggested Citation

  • Westerlund, Lars & Hermansson, Roger & Fagerström, Jonathan, 2012. "Flue gas purification and heat recovery: A biomass fired boiler supplied with an open absorption system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 444-450.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:96:y:2012:i:c:p:444-450
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.02.085
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261912001870
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.02.085?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Westerlund, L. & Dahl, J., 1994. "Absorbers in the open absorption system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 33-49.
    2. Westerlund, L. & Dahl, J., 1994. "Use of an open absorption heat-pump for energy conservation in a public swimming-pool," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 49(3), pages 275-300.
    3. Ghafghazi, S. & Sowlati, T. & Sokhansanj, S. & Bi, X. & Melin, S., 2011. "Particulate matter emissions from combustion of wood in district heating applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 3019-3028, August.
    4. Westerlund, L. & Dahl, J., 1991. "Open absorption system: Experimental study in a laboratory pilot plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 215-229.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Xiao, Pengcheng & Zhang, Yanping & Wang, Yuanjing & Wang, Jizhou, 2019. "Analysis of an improved economizer system for active control of the coal-fired boiler flue gas temperature," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 185-198.
    2. Men, Yiyu & Liu, Xiaohua & Zhang, Tao, 2021. "A review of boiler waste heat recovery technologies in the medium-low temperature range," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    3. Sun, Fangtian & Zhao, Jinzi & Fu, Lin & Sun, Jian & Zhang, Shigang, 2017. "New district heating system based on natural gas-fired boilers with absorption heat exchangers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 405-418.
    4. Bechara, Rami & Gomez, Adrien & Saint-Antonin, Valérie & Schweitzer, Jean-Marc & Maréchal, François & Ensinas, Adriano, 2018. "Review of design works for the conversion of sugarcane to first and second-generation ethanol and electricity," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 152-164.
    5. Wang, Jingyi & Hua, Jing & Fu, Lin & Zhou, Ding, 2020. "Effect of gas nonlinearity on boilers equipped with vapor-pump (BEVP) system for flue-gas heat and moisture recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    6. Zhao, Yulong & Wang, Shixue & Ge, Minghui & Li, Yanzhe & Liang, Zhaojun & Yang, Yurong, 2018. "Performance analysis of a thermoelectric generator applied to wet flue gas waste heat recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 2080-2089.
    7. Bui, Mai & Fajardy, Mathilde & Mac Dowell, Niall, 2017. "Bio-Energy with CCS (BECCS) performance evaluation: Efficiency enhancement and emissions reduction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 289-302.
    8. Li, Yuzhong & Yan, Min & Zhang, Liqiang & Chen, Guifang & Cui, Lin & Song, Zhanlong & Chang, Jingcai & Ma, Chunyuan, 2016. "Method of flash evaporation and condensation – heat pump for deep cooling of coal-fired power plant flue gas: Latent heat and water recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 107-117.
    9. Yang, Bo & Yuan, Weixing & Fu, Lin & Zhang, Shigang & Wei, Maolin & Guo, Dongcai, 2020. "Techno-economic study of full-open absorption heat pump applied to flue gas total heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    10. Wei, Maolin & Zhao, Xiling & Fu, Lin & Zhang, Shigang, 2017. "Performance study and application of new coal-fired boiler flue gas heat recovery system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 121-129.
    11. Cui, Lin & Song, Xiangda & Li, Yuzhong & Wang, Yang & Feng, Yupeng & Yan, Lifan & Dong, Yong, 2018. "Synergistic capture of fine particles in wet flue gas through cooling and condensation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 656-667.
    12. Yufei Chai & Weiting Jiang & Xin Zheng, 2024. "Research on New Whitening and Water-Saving Technology Based on Industrial Equipment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-14, February.
    13. Wang, Jingyi & Hua, Jing & Fu, Lin & Wang, Zhe & Zhang, Shigang, 2019. "A theoretical fundamental investigation on boilers equipped with vapor-pump system for Flue-Gas Heat and Moisture Recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 956-970.
    14. Zhang, Hao & Lai, Yanhua & Yang, Xiao & Li, Chang & Dong, Yong, 2022. "Non-evaporative solvent extraction technology applied to water and heat recovery from low-temperature flue gas: Parametric analysis and feasibility evaluation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    15. Xu, Gang & Huang, Shengwei & Yang, Yongping & Wu, Ying & Zhang, Kai & Xu, Cheng, 2013. "Techno-economic analysis and optimization of the heat recovery of utility boiler flue gas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 907-917.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Anderson, Jan-Olof & Westerlund, Lars, 2011. "Surplus biomass through energy efficient kilns," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4848-4853.
    2. Anderson, Jan-Olof & Westerlund, Lars, 2014. "Improved energy efficiency in sawmill drying system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 891-901.
    3. Johansson, L & Westerlund, L, 2000. "An open absorption system installed at a sawmill," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(11), pages 1067-1079.
    4. Johansson, L. & Westerlund, L., 2001. "Energy savings in indoor swimming-pools: comparison between different heat-recovery systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 70(4), pages 281-303, December.
    5. Schumacher, Felix & Nussbaumer, Thomas, 2023. "Four approaches for the year-round operation of wood-fired heating plants with low pollutant emissions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    6. Shabanpour-Haghighi, Amin & Seifi, Ali Reza, 2016. "Effects of district heating networks on optimal energy flow of multi-carrier systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 379-387.
    7. Wu, Wei & Wang, Baolong & Shi, Wenxing & Li, Xianting, 2014. "Absorption heating technologies: A review and perspective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 51-71.
    8. Joanna Szyszlak-Bargłowicz & Jacek Wasilewski & Grzegorz Zając & Andrzej Kuranc & Adam Koniuszy & Małgorzata Hawrot-Paw, 2022. "Evaluation of Particulate Matter (PM) Emissions from Combustion of Selected Types of Rapeseed Biofuels," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-15, December.
    9. Katarzyna Ratajczak & Edward Szczechowiak & Aneta Pobudkowska, 2023. "Energy-Saving Scenarios of an Existing Swimming Pool with the Use of Simple In Situ Measurement," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-25, August.
    10. Björnebo, Lars & Spatari, Sabrina & Gurian, Patrick L., 2018. "A greenhouse gas abatement framework for investment in district heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 1095-1105.
    11. Katarzyna Ratajczak & Edward Szczechowiak, 2020. "The Use of a Heat Pump in a Ventilation Unit as an Economical and Ecological Source of Heat for the Ventilation System of an Indoor Swimming Pool Facility," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-22, December.
    12. Imran Ali Shah & Xiang Gou & Jinxiang Wu, 2019. "Simulation Study of an Oxy-Biomass-Based Boiler for Nearly Zero Emission Using Aspen Plus," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-21, May.
    13. Li, Yuzhong & Yan, Min & Zhang, Liqiang & Chen, Guifang & Cui, Lin & Song, Zhanlong & Chang, Jingcai & Ma, Chunyuan, 2016. "Method of flash evaporation and condensation – heat pump for deep cooling of coal-fired power plant flue gas: Latent heat and water recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 107-117.
    14. Gentry, Matthew, 2019. "Local heat, local food: Integrating vertical hydroponic farming with district heating in Sweden," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 191-197.
    15. Vincenzo Civitarese & Andrea Acampora & Giulio Sperandio & Alberto Assirelli & Rodolfo Picchio, 2019. "Production of Wood Pellets from Poplar Trees Managed as Coppices with Different Harvesting Cycles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-16, August.
    16. Kampel, Wolfgang & Aas, Bjørn & Bruland, Amund, 2014. "Characteristics of energy-efficient swimming facilities – A case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 508-512.
    17. Sayegh, M.A. & Danielewicz, J. & Nannou, T. & Miniewicz, M. & Jadwiszczak, P. & Piekarska, K. & Jouhara, H., 2017. "Trends of European research and development in district heating technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P2), pages 1183-1192.
    18. Johansson, L. & Westerlund, L., 2000. "Energy efficient bio fuel drying with an open absorption system Parameter study in order to reduce investment costs," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(3), pages 231-244, November.
    19. Bartolozzi, Irene & Rizzi, Francesco & Frey, Marco, 2017. "Are district heating systems and renewable energy sources always an environmental win-win solution? A life cycle assessment case study in Tuscany, Italy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 408-420.
    20. Camille Jeandaux & Jean-Baptiste Videau & Anne Prieur-Vernat, 2021. "Life Cycle Assessment of District Heating Systems in Europe: Case Study and Recommendations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-32, October.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:96:y:2012:i:c:p:444-450. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.