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Flue gas purification and heat recovery: A biomass fired boiler supplied with an open absorption system

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  • Westerlund, Lars
  • Hermansson, Roger
  • Fagerström, Jonathan

Abstract

A new technique for energy recovery combined with particle separation from flue gas has been tested in this project. A conventional small boiler for biofuel produces besides heat also particles to the environment through the flue gas. Decreasing the impact on the environment is desirable. Increased efficiency can be obtained if the temperature and water content of the flue gas can be further reduced. Installing an open absorption system in the heat production unit fulfils both these demands. An experimental unit has been built and tested in the last 2years. The results show a reduction of particles in the flue gas by 33–44% compared to the ordinary system. At the same time the heat production from the unit increased by 40% when fired with wet biofuels.

Suggested Citation

  • Westerlund, Lars & Hermansson, Roger & Fagerström, Jonathan, 2012. "Flue gas purification and heat recovery: A biomass fired boiler supplied with an open absorption system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 444-450.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:96:y:2012:i:c:p:444-450
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.02.085
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Yang, Bo & Yuan, Weixing & Fu, Lin & Zhang, Shigang & Wei, Maolin & Guo, Dongcai, 2020. "Techno-economic study of full-open absorption heat pump applied to flue gas total heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    4. Yufei Chai & Weiting Jiang & Xin Zheng, 2024. "Research on New Whitening and Water-Saving Technology Based on Industrial Equipment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-14, February.
    5. Xu, Gang & Huang, Shengwei & Yang, Yongping & Wu, Ying & Zhang, Kai & Xu, Cheng, 2013. "Techno-economic analysis and optimization of the heat recovery of utility boiler flue gas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 907-917.
    6. Xiao, Pengcheng & Zhang, Yanping & Wang, Yuanjing & Wang, Jizhou, 2019. "Analysis of an improved economizer system for active control of the coal-fired boiler flue gas temperature," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 185-198.
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    11. Li, Yuzhong & Yan, Min & Zhang, Liqiang & Chen, Guifang & Cui, Lin & Song, Zhanlong & Chang, Jingcai & Ma, Chunyuan, 2016. "Method of flash evaporation and condensation – heat pump for deep cooling of coal-fired power plant flue gas: Latent heat and water recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 107-117.
    12. Wei, Maolin & Zhao, Xiling & Fu, Lin & Zhang, Shigang, 2017. "Performance study and application of new coal-fired boiler flue gas heat recovery system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 121-129.
    13. Cui, Lin & Song, Xiangda & Li, Yuzhong & Wang, Yang & Feng, Yupeng & Yan, Lifan & Dong, Yong, 2018. "Synergistic capture of fine particles in wet flue gas through cooling and condensation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C), pages 656-667.
    14. Wang, Jingyi & Hua, Jing & Fu, Lin & Wang, Zhe & Zhang, Shigang, 2019. "A theoretical fundamental investigation on boilers equipped with vapor-pump system for Flue-Gas Heat and Moisture Recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 956-970.
    15. Zhang, Hao & Lai, Yanhua & Yang, Xiao & Li, Chang & Dong, Yong, 2022. "Non-evaporative solvent extraction technology applied to water and heat recovery from low-temperature flue gas: Parametric analysis and feasibility evaluation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).

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