IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v87y2010i1p156-159.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Fatty acid methyl ester synthesis catalyzed by solid superacid catalyst /ZrO2-TiO2/La3+

Author

Listed:
  • Li, Yan
  • Zhang, Xiao-Dong
  • Sun, Li
  • Zhang, Jie
  • Xu, Hai-Peng

Abstract

A new type of solid superacid catalyst with the composition of /ZrO2-TiO2 loaded with lanthanum was prepared by precipitation and impregnation. The catalytic performance for the synthesis of fatty acid methyl ester from fatty acid and methanol was investigated. The influences of preparation conditions on catalyst performance were studied, the optimum results of which showed that amount of La(NO3)3 was 0.1 wt.%, the concentration of H2SO4 for impregnation was 0.5 mol l-1 and calcination temperature was 550 °C. In addition, the effects of reaction parameters on esterification efficiency were also studied. With the catalyst amount of 5 wt.%, methanol amount of 1 ml/g fatty acid (FA) and reaction duration of 5 h at 60 °C, the conversion ratio could reach above 95%. The catalyst recycled without any treatments could exhibit high activity with the conversion efficiency of above 90% after being reused five times.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Yan & Zhang, Xiao-Dong & Sun, Li & Zhang, Jie & Xu, Hai-Peng, 2010. "Fatty acid methyl ester synthesis catalyzed by solid superacid catalyst /ZrO2-TiO2/La3+," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 156-159, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:1:p:156-159
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306-2619(09)00267-0
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mansir, Nasar & Teo, Siow Hwa & Rashid, Umer & Saiman, Mohd Izham & Tan, Yen Ping & Alsultan, G. Abdulkareem & Taufiq-Yap, Yun Hin, 2018. "Modified waste egg shell derived bifunctional catalyst for biodiesel production from high FFA waste cooking oil. A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3645-3655.
    2. Zhang, Rongyan & Zhu, Fenfen & Dong, Yi & Wu, Xuemin & Sun, Yihe & Zhang, Dongrui & Zhang, Tao & Han, Meiling, 2020. "Function promotion of SO42−/Al2O3–SnO2 catalyst for biodiesel production from sewage sludge," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 275-283.
    3. Zhang, Yue & Wong, Wing-Tak & Yung, Ka-Fu, 2014. "Biodiesel production via esterification of oleic acid catalyzed by chlorosulfonic acid modified zirconia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 191-198.
    4. Li, Yan & Zhang, Xiao-Dong & Sun, Li & Xu, Min & Zhou, Wen-Guang & Liang, Xiao-Hui, 2010. "Solid superacid catalyzed fatty acid methyl esters production from acid oil," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(7), pages 2369-2373, July.
    5. Kaur, Navjot & Ali, Amjad, 2015. "Preparation and application of Ce/ZrO2−TiO2/SO42− as solid catalyst for the esterification of fatty acids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 421-431.
    6. Feng, Junfeng & Jiang, Jianchun & Xu, Junming & Yang, Zhongzhi & Wang, Kui & Guan, Qian & Chen, Shuigen, 2015. "Preparation of methyl levulinate from fractionation of direct liquefied bamboo biomass," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 520-527.
    7. Peng, Lincai & Lin, Lu & Li, Hui & Yang, Qiulin, 2011. "Conversion of carbohydrates biomass into levulinate esters using heterogeneous catalysts," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4590-4596.
    8. Bhuiya, M.M.K. & Rasul, M.G. & Khan, M.M.K. & Ashwath, N. & Azad, A.K., 2016. "Prospects of 2nd generation biodiesel as a sustainable fuel—Part: 1 selection of feedstocks, oil extraction techniques and conversion technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 1109-1128.
    9. Balat, Mustafa & Balat, Havva, 2010. "Progress in biodiesel processing," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(6), pages 1815-1835, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:1:p:156-159. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.