IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v86y2009i10p1956-1969.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermal performance and embodied energy analysis of a passive house - Case study of vault roof mud-house in India

Author

Listed:
  • Chel, Arvind
  • Tiwari, G.N.

Abstract

This paper investigates thermal performance of an existing eco-friendly and low embodied energy vault roof passive house (or mud-house) located at Solar Energy Park of IIT Delhi, New Delhi (India). Based on embodied energy analysis, the energy payback time for the mud-house was determined as 18 years. The embodied energy per unit floor area of R.C.C. building (3702.3Â MJ/m2) is quiet high as compared to the mud-house (2298.8Â MJ/m2). The mud-house has three rooms with inverted U-shape roof and remaining three rooms with dome shape roof. A thermal model of the house consisting of six interconnected rooms was developed based on energy balance equations which were solved by using fourth order Runge Kutta numerical method. The predicted six room air temperatures were found in good agreement with the experimental observed data on hourly basis in each month for one year. The annual heating and cooling energy saving potential of the mud-house was determined as 1481 kWÂ h/year and 1813Â kWÂ h/year respectively for New Delhi composite climate. The total mitigation of CO2 emissions due to both heating and cooling energy saving potential was determined as 5.2 metric tons/year. The annual carbon credit potential of mud-house was determined as [euro] 52/year. Similar results were obtained for the different climatic locations in India.

Suggested Citation

  • Chel, Arvind & Tiwari, G.N., 2009. "Thermal performance and embodied energy analysis of a passive house - Case study of vault roof mud-house in India," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(10), pages 1956-1969, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:86:y:2009:i:10:p:1956-1969
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306-2619(08)00357-7
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Algifri, A.H. & Bin Gadhi, S.M. & Nijaguna, B.T., 1992. "Thermal behaviour of adobe and concrete houses in Yemen," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 2(6), pages 597-602.
    2. Hadavand, M. & Yaghoubi, M., 2008. "Thermal behavior of curved roof buildings exposed to solar radiation and wind flow for various orientations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(8), pages 663-679, August.
    3. Singh, H.N. & Tiwari, G.N., 2005. "Evaluation of cloudiness/haziness factor for composite climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(9), pages 1589-1601.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Dixit, Manish K., 2017. "Life cycle embodied energy analysis of residential buildings: A review of literature to investigate embodied energy parameters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 390-413.
    2. Fang Wang & Wen-Jia Yang & Wei-Feng Sun, 2020. "Heat Transfer and Energy Consumption of Passive House in a Severely Cold Area: Simulation Analyses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-19, February.
    3. Bojic, Milorad & Nikolic, Novak & Nikolic, Danijela & Skerlic, Jasmina & Miletic, Ivan, 2011. "Toward a positive-net-energy residential building in Serbian conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(7), pages 2407-2419, July.
    4. Wang, Yang & Kuckelkorn, Jens & Zhao, Fu-Yun & Spliethoff, Hartmut & Lang, Werner, 2017. "A state of art of review on interactions between energy performance and indoor environment quality in Passive House buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 1303-1319.
    5. Kappler, Genyr & Dias, João Batista & Haeberle, Fernanda & Wander, Paulo Roberto & Moraes, Carlos Alberto Mendes & Modolo, Regina Célia Espinosa, 2019. "Study of an earth-to-water heat exchange system which relies on underground water tanks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 1236-1246.
    6. Pacheco, R. & Ordóñez, J. & Martínez, G., 2012. "Energy efficient design of building: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 3559-3573.
    7. Singh, Shobhana & Kumar, Subodh, 2013. "Solar drying for different test conditions: Proposed framework for estimation of specific energy consumption and CO2 emissions mitigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 27-36.
    8. Aldossary, Naief A. & Rezgui, Yacine & Kwan, Alan, 2014. "Domestic energy consumption patterns in a hot and humid climate: A multiple-case study analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 353-365.
    9. Ariadna Carrobé & Lídia Rincón & Ingrid Martorell, 2021. "Thermal Monitoring and Simulation of Earthen Buildings. A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-47, April.
    10. Wang, Yang & Zhao, Fu-Yun & Kuckelkorn, Jens & Liu, Di & Liu, Li-Qun & Pan, Xiao-Chuan, 2014. "Cooling energy efficiency and classroom air environment of a school building operated by the heat recovery air conditioning unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 991-1001.
    11. Wang, Yang & Zhao, Fu-Yun & Kuckelkorn, Jens & Spliethoff, Hartmut & Rank, Ernst, 2014. "School building energy performance and classroom air environment implemented with the heat recovery heat pump and displacement ventilation system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 58-68.
    12. Gupta, V. & Deb, C., 2023. "Envelope design for low-energy buildings in the tropics: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    13. Chel, Arvind & Tiwari, G.N. & Singh, H.N., 2010. "A modified model for estimation of daylight factor for skylight integrated with dome roof structure of mud-house in New Delhi (India)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(10), pages 3037-3050, October.
    14. Yin, Yanhong & Aikawa, Kohei & Mizokami, Shoshi, 2016. "Effect of housing relocation subsidy policy on energy consumption: A simulation case study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 291-302.
    15. Stephan, André & Crawford, Robert H. & de Myttenaere, Kristel, 2013. "A comprehensive assessment of the life cycle energy demand of passive houses," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 23-34.
    16. Sharma, Rakhi & Tiwari, G.N., 2013. "Life cycle assessment of stand-alone photovoltaic (SAPV) system under on-field conditions of New Delhi, India," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 272-282.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kaushal, Aayush & Varun, 2010. "Solar stills: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 446-453, January.
    2. Ariadna Carrobé & Lídia Rincón & Ingrid Martorell, 2021. "Thermal Monitoring and Simulation of Earthen Buildings. A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-47, April.
    3. Chel, Arvind & Tiwari, G.N. & Singh, H.N., 2010. "A modified model for estimation of daylight factor for skylight integrated with dome roof structure of mud-house in New Delhi (India)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(10), pages 3037-3050, October.
    4. Wael Seddik Moustafa & Ibrahim Rizk Hegazy & Mohammed Moustafa Eldabousy, 2018. "Roof geometry as a factor of thermal behavior: simulation based study of using vaults and domes in the Middle East zone," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 13(3), pages 204-211.
    5. Tiwari, Arvind & Barnwal, P. & Sandhu, G.S. & Sodha, M.S., 2009. "Energy metrics analysis of hybrid - photovoltaic (PV) modules," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(12), pages 2615-2625, December.
    6. Singh, D.B., 2018. "Energy metrics analysis of N identical evacuated tubular collectors integrated single slope solar still," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 546-560.
    7. Chandel, S.S. & Sharma, Vandna & Marwah, Bhanu M., 2016. "Review of energy efficient features in vernacular architecture for improving indoor thermal comfort conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 459-477.
    8. Joshi, Anand S. & Tiwari, Arvind, 2007. "Energy and exergy efficiencies of a hybrid photovoltaic–thermal (PV/T) air collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(13), pages 2223-2241.
    9. Elnokaly, Amira & Ayoub, Mohammed & Elseragy, Ahmed, 2019. "Parametric investigation of traditional vaulted roofs in hot-arid climates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 250-262.
    10. Shaeri, M.R. & Yaghoubi, M. & Jafarpur, K., 2009. "Heat transfer analysis of lateral perforated fin heat sinks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(10), pages 2019-2029, October.
    11. P. Barnwal & G. N. Tiwari, 2008. "Life cycle energy metrics and CO 2 credit analysis of a hybrid photovoltaic/thermal greenhouse dryer," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 3(3), pages 203-220, July.
    12. Chel, Arvind & Tiwari, G.N., 2011. "A case study of a typical 2.32Â kWP stand-alone photovoltaic (SAPV) in composite climate of New Delhi (India)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1415-1426, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:86:y:2009:i:10:p:1956-1969. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.