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Time stepping finite element analysis of a variable speed synchronous generator with rectifier

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Listed:
  • Thorburn, Karin
  • Karlsson, Karl-Erik
  • Wolfbrandt, Arne
  • Eriksson, Mikael
  • Leijon, Mats

Abstract

Several applications for renewable energy conversion make use of variable speed generators. A conversion from variable frequency to grid frequency is therefore essential. One part of the converter is a rectifier. A rectifier model is presented, which is integrated in a time stepping finite element simulation environment where the generator and circuit equations are solved simultaneously. The model handles bidirectional alternator speeds as the application is a linear generator for ocean wave energy conversion. The rectifier model is extended with a load model, consisting of R, L and E, and simulations show what impact the rectifier has on the generator's behaviour.

Suggested Citation

  • Thorburn, Karin & Karlsson, Karl-Erik & Wolfbrandt, Arne & Eriksson, Mikael & Leijon, Mats, 2006. "Time stepping finite element analysis of a variable speed synchronous generator with rectifier," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(4), pages 371-386, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:83:y:2006:i:4:p:371-386
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Piriou, F. & Razek, A., 1989. "Simulation of electromagnetic systems by coupling of magnetic and electric equations," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 189-194.
    2. Clément, Alain & McCullen, Pat & Falcão, António & Fiorentino, Antonio & Gardner, Fred & Hammarlund, Karin & Lemonis, George & Lewis, Tony & Nielsen, Kim & Petroncini, Simona & Pontes, M. -Teresa & Sc, 2002. "Wave energy in Europe: current status and perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 6(5), pages 405-431, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. K. Padmanathan & N. Kamalakannan & P. Sanjeevikumar & F. Blaabjerg & J. B. Holm-Nielsen & G. Uma & R. Arul & R. Rajesh & A. Srinivasan & J. Baskaran, 2019. "Conceptual Framework of Antecedents to Trends on Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators for Wind Energy Conversion Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-39, July.
    2. Huang, Sy-Ruen & Chen, Hong-Tai & Chung, Chih-Hung & Chu, Chen-Yeon & Li, Gung-Ching & Wu, Chueh-Cheng, 2012. "Multivariable direct-drive linear generators for wave energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 112-117.
    3. Eriksson, Sandra & Bernhoff, Hans, 2011. "Loss evaluation and design optimisation for direct driven permanent magnet synchronous generators for wind power," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 265-271, January.
    4. Ekström, Rickard & Ekergård, Boel & Leijon, Mats, 2015. "Electrical damping of linear generators for wave energy converters—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 116-128.

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