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Strategic cogeneration -- fresh horizons for the development of cogeneration in Brazil

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  • Szklo, Alexandre Salem
  • Tolmasquim, Maurício Tiomno

Abstract

An earlier study (Szklo A, Soares J, Tolmasquim M. Economic potential of natural gas-fired cogeneration in Brazil: two case studies. Applied Energy 2000;67(3):245-67) that assessed the economic feasibility of gas-fired cogeneration systems in Brazil, indicated that the use of cogeneration in Brazilian malls tends to be small in the short-term. However, current experience is opening up the possibility of investments in cogeneration plants -- despite their lack of economic feasibility -- as part of the strategic actions of utilities in the energy market. The earlier study made no attempt to analyze this possibility, focusing solely on economic feasibility. This article supplements its predecessor by analyzing a type of cogeneration rated as strategic. This is a recent phenomenon prompted by the deregulation of Brazil's energy market. Within this new context, power utilities are taking up a defensive behavior as they battle to preserve their markets, in parallel to aggressive behaviors designed to expand and diversify their activities. This means that they may well invest in cogeneration for strategic reasons that may not be clearly reflected through an economic-feasibility assessment.

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  • Szklo, Alexandre Salem & Tolmasquim, Maurício Tiomno, 2001. "Strategic cogeneration -- fresh horizons for the development of cogeneration in Brazil," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 69(4), pages 257-268, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:69:y:2001:i:4:p:257-268
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Hoff, Thomas E & Wenger, Howard J & Farmer, Brian K, 1996. "Distributed generation : An alternative to electric utility investments in system capacity," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 137-147, February.
    3. Salem Szklo, Alexandre & Borghetti Soares, Jeferson & Tiomno Tolmasquim, Maurício, 2000. "Economic potential of natural gas-fired cogeneration in Brazil: two case studies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(3), pages 245-263, November.
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    1. Szklo, Alexandre Salem & Soares, Jeferson Borghetti & Tolmasquim, Mauricio Tiomno, 2004. "Economic potential of natural gas-fired cogeneration--analysis of Brazil's chemical industry," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 32(12), pages 1415-1428, August.
    2. Jradi, M. & Riffat, S., 2014. "Tri-generation systems: Energy policies, prime movers, cooling technologies, configurations and operation strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 396-415.
    3. Manuel Raul Pelaez-Samaniego & Juan L. Espinoza & José Jara-Alvear & Pablo Arias-Reyes & Fernando Maldonado-Arias & Patricia Recalde-Galindo & Pablo Rosero & Tsai Garcia-Perez, 2020. "Potential and Impacts of Cogeneration in Tropical Climate Countries: Ecuador as a Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-26, October.
    4. Grisi, Edson F. & Yusta, Jose M. & Dufo-López, Rodolfo, 2012. "Opportunity costs for bioelectricity sales in Brazilian sucro-energetic industries," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 860-867.
    5. Purohit, Pallav & Michaelowa, Axel, 2007. "CDM potential of bagasse cogeneration in India," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 4779-4798, October.
    6. Sinha, Avik, 2017. "Examination of oil import-exchange nexus for India after currency crisis," MPRA Paper 100359, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2017.
    7. Monteiro, Eliseu & Moreira, Nuno Afonso & Ferreira, Sérgio, 2009. "Planning of micro-combined heat and power systems in the Portuguese scenario," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(3), pages 290-298, March.
    8. Kopanos, Georgios M. & Georgiadis, Michael C. & Pistikopoulos, Efstratios N., 2013. "Energy production planning of a network of micro combined heat and power generators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1522-1534.

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