IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v362y2024ics0306261924004203.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Full-spectrum radiative cooling for enhanced thermal and electrical performance of bifacial solar photovoltaic modules: A nationwide quantitative analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Sun, Bo
  • Lu, Lin
  • Chen, Jianheng
  • Ma, Tao
  • Yuan, Yanping

Abstract

Bifacial photovoltaic (bPV) technologies have been garnering increasing attention in recent years due to their ability to generate more power than conventional PV systems. Passive radiative cooling through spectrally selective absorption/emission is considered one of the most practical and cost-effective solutions for the thermal management of bPV modules. In this study, a full-spectrum radiative cooling (FRC) strategy was proposed to maximize the thermal and electrical performance of bPV modules by enhancing above-bandgap absorption, sub-bandgap reflection, and thermal radiation. A multi-physics model was established to characterize bPV performance, enabling analysis of the module's spectral and thermal responses to full-spectrum light under dynamic weather conditions. The proposed model was validated through outdoor experiments with a commercial bPV module, demonstrating good prediction accuracy. To quantify the radiative cooling effect of the ideal FRC strategy and compare it with the ideal traditional radiative cooling (TRC) strategy, a nationwide simulation analysis was conducted across 32 cities in China. The results indicate that the ideal FRC strategy can achieve an annual average temperature reduction of 2.3–4.4 °C and an additional power gain of 7.3%–8.4% for commercial bPV modules. In comparison, the ideal TRC strategy can only achieve an annual average temperature reduction of 1.1–2.2 °C and an additional power gain of 0.38%–0.89%. Results from correlation analysis and sensitivity analysis show that among environmental parameters, wind speed has the most significant positive effect on lowering module temperature, while precipitable water vapor has a relatively small negative impact. Overall, this research demonstrates that the FRC strategy holds great potential for reducing temperature and boosting power output in PV devices, paving the way for promoting the development of sustainable and efficient PV systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Sun, Bo & Lu, Lin & Chen, Jianheng & Ma, Tao & Yuan, Yanping, 2024. "Full-spectrum radiative cooling for enhanced thermal and electrical performance of bifacial solar photovoltaic modules: A nationwide quantitative analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 362(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:362:y:2024:i:c:s0306261924004203
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.123037
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261924004203
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.123037?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ma, Tao & Guo, Zichang & Shen, Lu & Liu, Xing & Chen, Zhenwu & Zhou, Yong & Zhang, Xiaochun, 2021. "Performance modelling of photovoltaic modules under actual operating conditions considering loss mechanism and energy distribution," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    2. Zhang, Zhen & Wu, Minyan & Lu, Yue & Xu, Chuanjia & Wang, Lei & Hu, Yunfei & Zhang, Fei, 2020. "The mathematical and experimental analysis on the steady-state operating temperature of bifacial photovoltaic modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 658-668.
    3. Appelbaum, J., 2018. "The role of view factors in solar photovoltaic fields," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 161-171.
    4. Zhao, Bin & Hu, Mingke & Ao, Xianze & Chen, Nuo & Pei, Gang, 2019. "Radiative cooling: A review of fundamentals, materials, applications, and prospects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 489-513.
    5. Li, Hao & Zhang, Ji & Liu, Xiaohua & Zhang, Tao, 2022. "Comparative investigation of energy-saving potential and technical economy of rooftop radiative cooling and photovoltaic systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    6. Gu, Wenbo & Ma, Tao & Li, Meng & Shen, Lu & Zhang, Yijie, 2020. "A coupled optical-electrical-thermal model of the bifacial photovoltaic module," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    7. Bevilacqua, Piero & Perrella, Stefania & Bruno, Roberto & Arcuri, Natale, 2021. "An accurate thermal model for the PV electric generation prediction: long-term validation in different climatic conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1092-1112.
    8. Aghaei, M. & Fairbrother, A. & Gok, A. & Ahmad, S. & Kazim, S. & Lobato, K. & Oreski, G. & Reinders, A. & Schmitz, J. & Theelen, M. & Yilmaz, P. & Kettle, J., 2022. "Review of degradation and failure phenomena in photovoltaic modules," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    9. Sun, Bo & Lu, Lin & Yuan, Yanping & Ocłoń, Paweł, 2023. "Development and validation of a concise and anisotropic irradiance model for bifacial photovoltaic modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 442-452.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhong, Jianmei & Zhang, Wei & Xie, Lingzhi & Zhao, Oufan & Wu, Xin & Zeng, Xiding & Guo, Jiahong, 2023. "Development and challenges of bifacial photovoltaic technology and application in buildings: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    2. Kapsalis, Vasileios & Maduta, Carmen & Skandalos, Nikolaos & Wang, Meng & Bhuvad, Sushant Suresh & D'Agostino, Delia & Ma, Tao & Raj, Uday & Parker, Danny & Peng, Jinqing & Karamanis, Dimitris, 2024. "Critical assessment of large-scale rooftop photovoltaics deployment in the global urban environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    3. Li, Fuxiang & Wu, Wei, 2022. "Coupled electrical-thermal performance estimation of photovoltaic devices: A transient multiphysics framework with robust parameter extraction and 3-D thermal analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 319(C).
    4. Johnson, Joji & Manikandan, S., 2023. "Experimental study and model development of bifacial photovoltaic power plants for Indian climatic zones," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    5. Ma, Chao & Deng, Zexing & Xu, Ximeng & Pang, Xiulan & Li, Xiaofeng & Wu, Runze & Tian, Zhuojun, 2024. "Space optimization of utility-scale photovoltaic power plants considering the impact of inter-row shading," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 370(C).
    6. Elmehdi Mouhib & Leonardo Micheli & Florencia M. Almonacid & Eduardo F. Fernández, 2022. "Overview of the Fundamentals and Applications of Bifacial Photovoltaic Technology: Agrivoltaics and Aquavoltaics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-30, November.
    7. Ateş, Ali Murat, 2022. "Unlocking the floating photovoltaic potential of Türkiye's hydroelectric power plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 1495-1509.
    8. Sun, Bo & Lu, Lin & Yuan, Yanping & Ocłoń, Paweł, 2023. "Development and validation of a concise and anisotropic irradiance model for bifacial photovoltaic modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 442-452.
    9. Zhang, Ji & Yuan, Jianjuan & Liu, Junwei & Zhou, Zhihua & Sui, Jiyuan & Xing, Jincheng & Zuo, Jian, 2021. "Cover shields for sub-ambient radiative cooling: A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    10. Kwan, Trevor Hocksun & Zhao, Bin & Liu, Jie & Pei, Gang, 2020. "Performance analysis of the sky radiative and thermoelectric hybrid cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    11. Tian, Xinyi & Wang, Jun & Yuan, Shuang & Ji, Jie & Ke, Wei & Wang, Chuyao, 2023. "Investigation on the electrical performance of a curved PV roof integrated with CIGS cells for traditional Chinese houses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PC).
    12. Zhang, Wei & Chen, Miao & Zhang, Shaofeng & Wang, Yiping, 2020. "Designation of a solar falling-film photochemical hybrid system for the decolorization of azo dyes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    13. Bu, Fan & Yan, Da & Tan, Gang & Sun, Hongsan & An, Jingjing, 2023. "Acceleration algorithms for long-wavelength radiation integral in the annual simulation of radiative cooling in buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 255-269.
    14. Marco Noro & Simone Mancin & Roger Riehl, 2021. "Energy and Economic Sustainability of a Trigeneration Solar System Using Radiative Cooling in Mediterranean Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-18, October.
    15. Zheng, Lingwei & Su, Ran & Sun, Xinyu & Guo, Siqi, 2023. "Historical PV-output characteristic extraction based weather-type classification strategy and its forecasting method for the day-ahead prediction of PV output," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    16. Hu, Mingke & Zhao, Bin & Ao, Xianze & Feng, Junsheng & Cao, Jingyu & Su, Yuehong & Pei, Gang, 2019. "Experimental study on a hybrid photo-thermal and radiative cooling collector using black acrylic paint as the panel coating," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 1217-1226.
    17. Jouttijärvi, Sami & Lobaccaro, Gabriele & Kamppinen, Aleksi & Miettunen, Kati, 2022. "Benefits of bifacial solar cells combined with low voltage power grids at high latitudes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    18. Pan, Hong-Yu & Chen, Xue & Xia, Xin-Lin, 2022. "A review on the evolvement of optical-frequency filtering in photonic devices in 2016–2021," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    19. Alexandr Tsoy & Alexandr Granovskiy & Dmitriy Koretskiy & Diana Tsoy-Davis & Nikita Veselskiy & Mikhail Alechshenko & Alexandr Minayev & Inara Kim & Rita Jamasheva, 2023. "Experimental Study of the Heat Flow and Energy Consumption during Liquid Cooling Due to Radiative Heat Transfer in Winter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-18, June.
    20. Ananthakrishnan, K. & Bijarniya, Jay Prakash & Sarkar, Jahar, 2021. "Energy, exergy, economic and ecological analyses of a diurnal radiative water cooler," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:362:y:2024:i:c:s0306261924004203. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.