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Continuous durability study of a high temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell stack

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  • Batet, David
  • Zohra, Fatema T.
  • Kristensen, Simon B.
  • Andreasen, Søren J.
  • Diekhöner, Lars

Abstract

High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (HT-PEM) fuel cells are a promising choice for renewable power generation. We present an experimental study that investigates the durability of a full-size fuel cell stack, where membrane electrode assemblies were continuously extracted during operation of the stack, and analysed in detail with electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The evolution of membrane thinning, the loss of phosphoric acid and the changes in the catalyst layer of the electrodes have been investigated as a function of operation time. A correlation between the acid loss and the decrease of cell voltage has been determined to provide detailed insight into durability data of the HT-PEM fuel cell on a commercial sized stack level.

Suggested Citation

  • Batet, David & Zohra, Fatema T. & Kristensen, Simon B. & Andreasen, Søren J. & Diekhöner, Lars, 2020. "Continuous durability study of a high temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell stack," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:277:y:2020:i:c:s0306261920310990
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115588
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Iulianelli, A. & Ribeirinha, P. & Mendes, A. & Basile, A., 2014. "Methanol steam reforming for hydrogen generation via conventional and membrane reactors: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 355-368.
    2. Wang, Yun & Chen, Ken S. & Mishler, Jeffrey & Cho, Sung Chan & Adroher, Xavier Cordobes, 2011. "A review of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells: Technology, applications, and needs on fundamental research," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 981-1007, April.
    3. Nadine Pilinski & Claudia Käding & Anastasia Dushina & Thorsten Hickmann & Alexander Dyck & Peter Wagner, 2020. "Investigation of Corrosion Methods for Bipolar Plates for High Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Application," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kim, Eunji & Song, Seunghwan & Choi, Seoeun & Park, Jung Ock & Kim, Junghwan & Kwon, Kyungjung, 2021. "Parameter analysis from the modeling of high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).

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