IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v207y2017icp195-207.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Outlet geometrical impacts on blowoff effects when using various syngas mixtures in swirling flows

Author

Listed:
  • Valera-Medina, A.
  • Vigueras-Zuniga, M.O.
  • Baej, H.
  • Syred, N.
  • Chong, C.T.
  • Bowen, P.J.

Abstract

Lean premixed swirl stabilized combustion is one of the most successful technologies for NOx reduction in gas turbines. The creation of inherent coherent structures such as recirculation zones is one of the main advantages of these flow-stabilized systems since these zones create regions of low velocity that allow heat transfer improvement between reactants and products while increasing residence time for unburned species. However, these effects can also affect the stability of the flame under lean conditions, with various instabilities that can appear during the combustion stage such as flashback, blowoff, autoignition, etc. These processes are even more complex when new alternative fuels are being used for power generation applications. Synthesis gases (syngas) are some of the most concerning out of the available range of fuels as their heating values, flame speeds, ignition energies, etc. are highly dependent on the combination of species that comprise them. Since new gas turbines need to deal with these new blends for fuel flexibility and current lean premixed swirled stabilized systems seem to be the most cost effective-technical option to keep NOx down, gas turbine designers need more information on how to properly design their equipment to achieve stable flames with low NOx whilst avoiding instabilities.

Suggested Citation

  • Valera-Medina, A. & Vigueras-Zuniga, M.O. & Baej, H. & Syred, N. & Chong, C.T. & Bowen, P.J., 2017. "Outlet geometrical impacts on blowoff effects when using various syngas mixtures in swirling flows," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 195-207.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:207:y:2017:i:c:p:195-207
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.05.119
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261917306232
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.05.119?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Syred, N. & Giles, A. & Lewis, J. & Abdulsada, M. & Valera Medina, A. & Marsh, R. & Bowen, P.J. & Griffiths, A.J., 2014. "Effect of inlet and outlet configurations on blow-off and flashback with premixed combustion for methane and a high hydrogen content fuel in a generic swirl burner," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 288-296.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Marco-Osvaldo Vigueras-Zuniga & Maria-Elena Tejeda-del-Cueto & José-Alejandro Vasquez-Santacruz & Agustín-Leobardo Herrera-May & Agustin Valera-Medina, 2020. "Numerical Predictions of a Swirl Combustor Using Complex Chemistry Fueled with Ammonia/Hydrogen Blends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-17, January.
    2. Abdelkader Mahammedi & Naas Toufik Tayeb & Kouider Rahmani & Awf Al-Kassir & Eduardo Manuel Cuerda-Correa, 2023. "Exploring the Bioenergy Potential of Microfluidics: The Case of a T-Micromixer with Helical Elements for Sustainable Energy Solutions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-18, October.
    3. Yilmaz, Harun & Yilmaz, Ilker, 2019. "Combustion and emission characteristics of premixed CNG/H2/CO/CO2 blending synthetic gas flames in a combustor with variable geometric swirl number," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 117-133.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhang, Zhiguo & Zhao, Dan & Ni, Siliang & Sun, Yuze & Wang, Bing & Chen, Yong & Li, Guoneng & Li, S., 2019. "Experimental characterizing combustion emissions and thermodynamic properties of a thermoacoustic swirl combustor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 463-472.
    2. Yilmaz, Harun & Yilmaz, Ilker, 2019. "Combustion and emission characteristics of premixed CNG/H2/CO/CO2 blending synthetic gas flames in a combustor with variable geometric swirl number," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 117-133.
    3. Marco-Osvaldo Vigueras-Zuniga & Maria-Elena Tejeda-del-Cueto & José-Alejandro Vasquez-Santacruz & Agustín-Leobardo Herrera-May & Agustin Valera-Medina, 2020. "Numerical Predictions of a Swirl Combustor Using Complex Chemistry Fueled with Ammonia/Hydrogen Blends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-17, January.
    4. Xiao, Huahua & He, Xuechao & Duan, Qiangling & Luo, Xisheng & Sun, Jinhua, 2014. "An investigation of premixed flame propagation in a closed combustion duct with a 90° bend," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 248-256.
    5. Hatem, F.A. & Alsaegh, A.S. & Al-Faham, M. & Valera-Medina, A. & Chong, C.T. & Hassoni, S.M., 2018. "Enhancing flame flashback resistance against Combustion Induced Vortex Breakdown and Boundary Layer Flashback in swirl burners," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 946-959.
    6. Kamil, Mohammed & Rahman, M.M., 2015. "Performance prediction of spark-ignition engine running on gasoline-hydrogen and methane-hydrogen blends," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 556-567.
    7. Zhang, R.C. & Fan, W.J. & Shi, Q. & Tan, W.L., 2014. "Combustion and emissions characteristics of dual-channel double-vortex combustion for gas turbine engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 314-325.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:207:y:2017:i:c:p:195-207. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.