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An innovative kinetic model dedicated to mild degradation (torrefaction) of biomasses

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  • Brighenti, M.
  • Grigiante, M.
  • Antolini, D.
  • Di Maggio, R.

Abstract

This study proposes an innovative approach to investigate the thermal degradation kinetic of biomasses when submitted to torrefaction. This process is expected to have a relevant impact in exploiting the potentialities of biomasses in many major end energy uses. The main motivation of this work moves from the observation that the adoption of the “model-free” isoconversional approach is applied, conventionally, limited to the activation energy (E) determination. This work extends the potentialities of these methods and demonstrates their feasibility in setting up a complete kinetic model.

Suggested Citation

  • Brighenti, M. & Grigiante, M. & Antolini, D. & Di Maggio, R., 2017. "An innovative kinetic model dedicated to mild degradation (torrefaction) of biomasses," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 475-486.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:206:y:2017:i:c:p:475-486
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.08.122
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Peng, Jianghong & Bi, Xiaotao T., 2015. "A state-of-the-art review of biomass torrefaction, densification and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 847-866.
    2. Huang, Lei & Chen, Yucheng & Liu, Geng & Li, Shengnan & Liu, Yun & Gao, Xu, 2015. "Non-isothermal pyrolysis characteristics of giant reed (Arundo donax L.) using thermogravimetric analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 31-40.
    3. Sermyagina, Ekaterina & Saari, Jussi & Kaikko, Juha & Vakkilainen, Esa, 2016. "Integration of torrefaction and CHP plant: Operational and economic analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 88-99.
    4. De Laporte, Aaron V. & Weersink, Alfons J. & McKenney, Daniel W., 2016. "Effects of supply chain structure and biomass prices on bioenergy feedstock supply," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 1053-1064.
    5. Miedema, Jan H. & Benders, René M.J. & Moll, Henri C. & Pierie, Frank, 2017. "Renew, reduce or become more efficient? The climate contribution of biomass co-combustion in a coal-fired power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 873-885.
    6. Grigiante, M. & Brighenti, M. & Antolini, D., 2016. "A generalized activation energy equation for torrefaction of hardwood biomasses based on isoconversional methods," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 1318-1326.
    7. Adams, P.W.R. & Shirley, J.E.J. & McManus, M.C., 2015. "Comparative cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment of wood pellet production with torrefaction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 367-380.
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    Cited by:

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