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Flex fuel polygeneration: Integrating renewable natural gas into Fischer–Tropsch synthesis

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  • Kieffer, Matthew
  • Brown, Tristan
  • Brown, Robert C.

Abstract

Flex Fuel Polygeneration (FFPG) is the use of multiple primary energy sources for the production of multiple energy carriers to achieve increased market opportunities. FFPG allows energy supply adjustments to meet market fluctuations and increase resilience to contingencies such as weather disruptions, technological changes, and variations in supply of energy resources. As an example of FFPG, we explored natural gas and municipal solid waste as the primary energy sources converted into electricity and transportation fuels as the energy carriers through the processes of anaerobic digestion, Fischer–Tropsch synthesis (FTS), and combined cycle power. We combined previous techno-economic analyses of conventional energy production plants to obtain equipment and operating costs, and then evaluated the economic performance of the FFPG plant designs. We investigated the effect of changing operating parameters on economic performance of the baseline FTS and FFPG systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Kieffer, Matthew & Brown, Tristan & Brown, Robert C., 2016. "Flex fuel polygeneration: Integrating renewable natural gas into Fischer–Tropsch synthesis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 208-218.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:170:y:2016:i:c:p:208-218
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.02.115
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Jiang, Yuan & Bhattacharyya, Debangsu, 2016. "Process modeling of direct coal-biomass to liquids (CBTL) plants with shale gas utilization and CO2 capture and storage (CCS)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 1616-1632.
    3. Pashchenko, Dmitry, 2019. "Combined methane reforming with a mixture of methane combustion products and steam over a Ni-based catalyst: An experimental and thermodynamic study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 573-584.
    4. Forman, Clemens & Gootz, Matthias & Wolfersdorf, Christian & Meyer, Bernd, 2017. "Coupling power generation with syngas-based chemical synthesis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 180-191.
    5. Pashchenko, Dmitry, 2018. "First law energy analysis of thermochemical waste-heat recuperation by steam methane reforming," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 478-487.
    6. Jiang, Yuan & Bhattacharyya, Debangsu, 2017. "Techno-economic analysis of direct coal-biomass to liquids (CBTL) plants with shale gas utilization and CO2 capture and storage (CCS)," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 433-448.
    7. Beigvand, Soheil Derafshi & Abdi, Hamdi & La Scala, Massimo, 2017. "Economic dispatch of multiple energy carriers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 861-872.
    8. Calise, Francesco & de Notaristefani di Vastogirardi, Giulio & Dentice d'Accadia, Massimo & Vicidomini, Maria, 2018. "Simulation of polygeneration systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 290-337.
    9. Jana, Kuntal & Ray, Avishek & Majoumerd, Mohammad Mansouri & Assadi, Mohsen & De, Sudipta, 2017. "Polygeneration as a future sustainable energy solution – A comprehensive review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 88-111.
    10. Lo, Shirleen Lee Yuen & How, Bing Shen & Leong, Wei Dong & Teng, Sin Yong & Rhamdhani, Muhammad Akbar & Sunarso, Jaka, 2021. "Techno-economic analysis for biomass supply chain: A state-of-the-art review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).

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