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Optimum sizing and tracking of combined cooling heating and power systems for bulk energy consumers

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  • Jayasekara, Saliya
  • Halgamuge, Saman K.
  • Attalage, Rahula A.
  • Rajarathne, Rohitha

Abstract

The optimization of combined cooling heating and power (CCHP) systems involves two major tasks: searching for optimum design parameters and for optimum regular operation variables. This paper proposes a two-stage method to solve both tasks. The operation of large thermal power plants must be altered smoothly, as quick changes in system settings may result in cascade tripping of subsystems, ultimately leading to a complete shutdown. This work uses graphical representation of the operational space of the system, which helps in tracking the operation along its optimum trajectory smoothly. The daily energy demands of a five star hotel, collected over a year, were used to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed method. Using the proposed method reduced the total annual cost over 7% and 13% in Australia and Sri Lanka respectively, compared to the conventional method of following thermal load.

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  • Jayasekara, Saliya & Halgamuge, Saman K. & Attalage, Rahula A. & Rajarathne, Rohitha, 2014. "Optimum sizing and tracking of combined cooling heating and power systems for bulk energy consumers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 124-134.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:118:y:2014:i:c:p:124-134
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.12.040
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    7. Farzaneh-Kord, V. & Khoshnevis, A.B. & Arabkoohsar, A. & Deymi-Dashtebayaz, M. & Aghili, M. & Khatib, M. & Kargaran, M. & Farzaneh-Gord, M., 2016. "Defining a technical criterion for economic justification of employing CHP technology in city gate stations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 389-401.
    8. Das, Barun K. & Al-Abdeli, Yasir M. & Kothapalli, Ganesh, 2018. "Effect of load following strategies, hardware, and thermal load distribution on stand-alone hybrid CCHP systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 735-753.
    9. Song, Zhihui & Liu, Tao & Lin, Qizhao, 2020. "Multi-objective optimization of a solar hybrid CCHP system based on different operation modes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
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