IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/enepol/v38y2010i10p6240-6250.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Examination of energy price policies in Iran for optimal configuration of CHP and CCHP systems based on particle swarm optimization algorithm

Author

Listed:
  • Tichi, S.G.
  • Ardehali, M.M.
  • Nazari, M.E.

Abstract

The current subsidized energy prices in Iran are proposed to be gradually eliminated over the next few years. The objective of this study is to examine the effects of current and future energy price policies on optimal configuration of combined heat and power (CHP) and combined cooling, heating, and power (CCHP) systems in Iran, under the conditions of selling and not-selling electricity to utility. The particle swarm optimization algorithm is used for minimizing the cost function for owning and operating various CHP and CCHP systems in an industrial dairy unit. The results show that with the estimated future unsubsidized utility prices, CHP and CCHP systems operating with reciprocating engine prime mover have total costs of 5.6 and $2.9x106 over useful life of 20 years, respectively, while both systems have the same capital recovery periods of 1.3 years. However, for the same prime mover and with current subsidized prices, CHP and CCHP systems require 4.9 and 5.2 years for capital recovery, respectively. It is concluded that the current energy price policies hinder the promotion of installing CHP and CCHP systems and, the policy of selling electricity to utility as well as eliminating subsidies are prerequisites to successful widespread utilization of such systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Tichi, S.G. & Ardehali, M.M. & Nazari, M.E., 2010. "Examination of energy price policies in Iran for optimal configuration of CHP and CCHP systems based on particle swarm optimization algorithm," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(10), pages 6240-6250, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:38:y:2010:i:10:p:6240-6250
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301-4215(10)00475-1
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Oh, Si-Doek & Lee, Ho-Jun & Jung, Jung-Yeul & Kwak, Ho-Young, 2007. "Optimal planning and economic evaluation of cogeneration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 760-771.
    2. Arcuri, P. & Florio, G. & Fragiacomo, P., 2007. "A mixed integer programming model for optimal design of trigeneration in a hospital complex," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(8), pages 1430-1447.
    3. Chicco, Gianfranco & Mancarella, Pierluigi, 2007. "Trigeneration primary energy saving evaluation for energy planning and policy development," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 6132-6144, December.
    4. Hinnells, Mark, 2008. "Combined heat and power in industry and buildings," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(12), pages 4522-4526, December.
    5. Ardehali, M.M., 2006. "Rural energy development in Iran: Non-renewable and renewable resources," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(5), pages 655-662.
    6. Moreira, Nuno Afonso & Monteiro, Eliseu & Ferreira, Sergio, 2007. "Transposition of the EU cogeneration directive: A vision for Portugal," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(11), pages 5747-5753, November.
    7. Ghorashi, Amir Hossien, 2007. "Prospects of nuclear power plants for sustainable energy development in Islamic Republic of Iran," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 1643-1647, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chicco, Gianfranco & Mancarella, Pierluigi, 2009. "Distributed multi-generation: A comprehensive view," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(3), pages 535-551, April.
    2. Chicco, Gianfranco & Mancarella, Pierluigi, 2009. "Matrix modelling of small-scale trigeneration systems and application to operational optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 261-273.
    3. Jiang-Jiang, Wang & Chun-Fa, Zhang & You-Yin, Jing, 2010. "Multi-criteria analysis of combined cooling, heating and power systems in different climate zones in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1247-1259, April.
    4. Lozano, Miguel A. & Ramos, Jose C. & Serra, Luis M., 2010. "Cost optimization of the design of CHCP (combined heat, cooling and power) systems under legal constraints," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 794-805.
    5. Mirko M. Stojiljković & Mladen M. Stojiljković & Bratislav D. Blagojević, 2014. "Multi-Objective Combinatorial Optimization of Trigeneration Plants Based on Metaheuristics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(12), pages 1-28, December.
    6. Yang, Yun & Zhang, Shijie & Xiao, Yunhan, 2015. "Optimal design of distributed energy resource systems coupled with energy distribution networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 433-448.
    7. Meyar-Naimi, H. & Vaez-Zadeh, S., 2012. "Sustainable development based energy policy making frameworks, a critical review," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 351-361.
    8. Wang, Jiang-Jiang & Jing, You-Yin & Zhang, Chun-Fa & Zhai, Zhiqiang (John), 2011. "Performance comparison of combined cooling heating and power system in different operation modes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4621-4631.
    9. Yılmaz, Sebnem & Selim, Hasan, 2013. "A review on the methods for biomass to energy conversion systems design," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 420-430.
    10. Wu, Jing-yi & Wang, Jia-long & Li, Sheng, 2012. "Multi-objective optimal operation strategy study of micro-CCHP system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 472-483.
    11. Stojiljković, Mirko M., 2017. "Bi-level multi-objective fuzzy design optimization of energy supply systems aided by problem-specific heuristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 1231-1251.
    12. Yang, Yun & Zhang, Shijie & Xiao, Yunhan, 2015. "An MILP (mixed integer linear programming) model for optimal design of district-scale distributed energy resource systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1901-1915.
    13. Jradi, M. & Riffat, S., 2014. "Tri-generation systems: Energy policies, prime movers, cooling technologies, configurations and operation strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 396-415.
    14. Jannelli, E. & Minutillo, M. & Cozzolino, R. & Falcucci, G., 2014. "Thermodynamic performance assessment of a small size CCHP (combined cooling heating and power) system with numerical models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 240-249.
    15. Kavvadias, K.C. & Maroulis, Z.B., 2010. "Multi-objective optimization of a trigeneration plant," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(2), pages 945-954, February.
    16. Mancarella, Pierluigi, 2014. "MES (multi-energy systems): An overview of concepts and evaluation models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 1-17.
    17. Simeoni, Patrizia & Nardin, Gioacchino & Ciotti, Gellio, 2018. "Planning and design of sustainable smart multi energy systems. The case of a food industrial district in Italy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 443-456.
    18. Freschi, F. & Giaccone, L. & Lazzeroni, P. & Repetto, M., 2013. "Economic and environmental analysis of a trigeneration system for food-industry: A case study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 157-172.
    19. Lai, Sau Man & Hui, Chi Wai, 2009. "Feasibility and flexibility for a trigeneration system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 1693-1704.
    20. Cheng, Yaohua & Zhang, Ning & Kirschen, Daniel S. & Huang, Wujing & Kang, Chongqing, 2020. "Planning multiple energy systems for low-carbon districts with high penetration of renewable energy: An empirical study in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy price policy CHP CCHP;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:enepol:v:38:y:2010:i:10:p:6240-6250. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/enpol .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.