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Producing liquid transportation fuels from heterotrophic microalgae

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  • Liang, Yanna

Abstract

Compared to autotrophic microalgae, heterotrophic microalgae have the potential for providing higher yield of biomass and lipids for biofuel production. But this cultivation mode does possess several challenges, among which cheap carbon sources, bioreactor design, and downstream processing are the major bottlenecks impeding large scale cultivations for producing biofuels in a cost-effective way. This paper reviews the most recent research and development in heterotrophic microalgae covering different carbon sources (wastewater, non-sugar materials, and lignocellulosic feedstocks), design of bioreactor, and production of liquid transportation fuels, in particular, biodiesel and bio-oils from algal biomass through biochemical or thermochemical pathways. Besides summarizing promising technologies currently available, this review also recommends future research directions that can really benefit the biofuel research community.

Suggested Citation

  • Liang, Yanna, 2013. "Producing liquid transportation fuels from heterotrophic microalgae," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 860-868.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:104:y:2013:i:c:p:860-868
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.10.067
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Brennan, Liam & Owende, Philip, 2010. "Biofuels from microalgae--A review of technologies for production, processing, and extractions of biofuels and co-products," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(2), pages 557-577, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Cheah, Wai Yan & Ling, Tau Chuan & Show, Pau Loke & Juan, Joon Ching & Chang, Jo-Shu & Lee, Duu-Jong, 2016. "Cultivation in wastewaters for energy: A microalgae platform," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 609-625.
    2. Praveena, V. & Martin, Leenus Jesu & Matijošius, Jonas & Aloui, Fethi & Pugazhendhi, Arivalagan & Varuvel, Edwin Geo, 2024. "A systematic review on biofuel production and utilization from algae and waste feedstocks– a circular economy approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    3. Mustapha, Sherif Ishola & Rawat, Ismail & Bux, Faizal & Isa, Yusuf Makarfi, 2021. "Catalytic pyrolysis of nutrient-stressed Scenedesmus obliquus microalgae for high-quality bio-oil production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 2036-2047.
    4. Patel, Anil Kumar & Singhania, Reeta Rani & Dong, Cheng-Di & Obulisami, Parthiba Karthikeyan & Sim, Sang Jun, 2021. "Mixotrophic biorefinery: A promising algal platform for sustainable biofuels and high value coproducts," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    5. Cabanelas, Iago Teles Dominguez & Arbib, Zouhayr & Chinalia, Fábio A. & Souza, Carolina Oliveira & Perales, José A. & Almeida, Paulo Fernando & Druzian, Janice Izabel & Nascimento, Iracema Andrade, 2013. "From waste to energy: Microalgae production in wastewater and glycerol," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 283-290.

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