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Threshold behavior in a stochastic SIQR epidemic model with standard incidence and regime switching

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  • Liu, Qun
  • Jiang, Daqing
  • Shi, Ningzhong

Abstract

This paper is concerned with the dynamical behavior of a stochastic SIQR epidemic model with standard incidence which is disturbed by both white and telegraph noises. Firstly, we obtain sufficient conditions for persistence in the mean of the disease. Then we establish sufficient conditions for extinction of the disease. In addition, in the case of persistence, we get sufficient conditions for the existence of positive recurrence of the solutions by constructing a suitable stochastic Lyapunov function with regime switching. Meanwhile, the threshold between persistence in the mean and extinction of the stochastic system is also obtained. Finally, some numerical simulations are introduced to demonstrate the analytical results.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Qun & Jiang, Daqing & Shi, Ningzhong, 2018. "Threshold behavior in a stochastic SIQR epidemic model with standard incidence and regime switching," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 316(C), pages 310-325.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:316:y:2018:i:c:p:310-325
    DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2017.08.042
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Liu, Qun & Jiang, Daqing & Shi, Ningzhong & Hayat, Tasawar & Alsaedi, Ahmed, 2016. "Periodic solution for a stochastic nonautonomous SIR epidemic model with logistic growth," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 462(C), pages 816-826.
    2. Liu, Qun & Jiang, Daqing, 2016. "The threshold of a stochastic delayed SIR epidemic model with vaccination," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 461(C), pages 140-147.
    3. Liu, Qun & Chen, Qingmei & Jiang, Daqing, 2016. "The threshold of a stochastic delayed SIR epidemic model with temporary immunity," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 450(C), pages 115-125.
    4. Mao, Xuerong & Marion, Glenn & Renshaw, Eric, 2002. "Environmental Brownian noise suppresses explosions in population dynamics," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 97(1), pages 95-110, January.
    5. Liu, Qun & Chen, Qingmei, 2015. "Analysis of the deterministic and stochastic SIRS epidemic models with nonlinear incidence," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 428(C), pages 140-153.
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