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Women in tourism: Shifting gender ideology in the DR

Author

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  • Duffy, Lauren N.
  • Kline, Carol S.
  • Mowatt, Rasul A.
  • Chancellor, H. Charles

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore the ways in which the employment of women in the tourism industry has challenged or reinforced the traditional machismo–marianismo gender ideology in the Dominican Republic. Semi-structured individual, coupled, and group interviews were conducted in 12 coastal communities to investigate residents’ perceptions about gender ideology as it intersects with the employment of women in tourism. The findings reveal tourism employment as a source of opportunity, with women gaining economic and social independence, but also conflict as women and men negotiate new gender roles and identities. Emphasizing issues such as the double workload, negotiating domestic tasks with partners, and tension resulting from employment, this study illuminates the pressing practical needs of Dominican women.

Suggested Citation

  • Duffy, Lauren N. & Kline, Carol S. & Mowatt, Rasul A. & Chancellor, H. Charles, 2015. "Women in tourism: Shifting gender ideology in the DR," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 72-86.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:52:y:2015:i:c:p:72-86
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2015.02.017
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    1. Susan Pozo & Jose R. Sánchez-Fung & Amelia U. Santos-Paulino, 2010. "Economic Development Strategies in the Dominican Republic," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2010-115, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    2. Susan Pozo & José R. Sánchez-Fung & Amelia U. Santos-Paulino, 2010. "Economic Development Strategies in the Dominican Republic," WIDER Working Paper Series 115, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    3. Raynolds, Laura T., 2002. "Wages for Wives: Renegotiating Gender and Production Relations in Contract Farming in the Dominican Republic," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 30(5), pages 783-798, May.
    4. Smith, Lisa C. & Ramakrishnan, Usha & Ndiaye, Aida & Haddad, Lawrence James & Martorell, Reynaldo, 2003. "The importance of women's status for child nutrition in developing countries:," Research reports 131, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    5. Virginia Vargas, 1992. "The Feminist Movement in Latin America: Between Hope and Disenchantment," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 23(3), pages 195-214, July.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Pickel-Chevalier, Sylvine & Yanthy, Putu Sucita, 2023. "Gender, work, tourism and higher education in Bali," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    3. Zhang, Jiekuan & Zhang, Yan, 2020. "Tourism and gender equality: An Asian perspective," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    4. Ladkin, Adele & Mooney, Shelagh & Solnet, David & Baum, Tom & Robinson, Richard & Yan, Hongmin, 2023. "A review of research into tourism work and employment: Launching the Annals of Tourism Research curated collection on tourism work and employment," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    5. Cardona José Ramón & Sánchez-Fernández María Dolores, 2017. "Nightlife sector from a gender point of view: The case of Ibiza," European Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation, Sciendo, vol. 8(1), pages 51-64, May.
    6. István Egresi & Supun Lahiru Prakash & Buddhika Maduraperruma & Amila Withanage & Aruna Weerasingha & Ştefan Dezsi & Bianca Sorina Răcăşan, 2021. "What Affects Support for Wetland Tourism? A Case Study from Sri Lanka," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-18, August.
    7. Kimbu, Albert Nsom & Ngoasong, Michael Zisuh, 2016. "Women as vectors of social entrepreneurship," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 63-79.
    8. Murthi, Srinivash & Zhang, Wen & Shaturaev, Jakhongir, 2023. "Role of Tourism in Ensuring Gender Equity: An Asian Perspective," MPRA Paper 118486, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 15 Jun 2023.
    9. Farah Fathizadeh & Farhad Azizpour & Nader Sanati Sharghi & Heather L. Mair, 2022. "Boolean Analysis of Factors Affecting Women’s Participation in Rural Tourism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-17, April.
    10. Mingjing Qu, 2023. "Barriers and opportunities for women in tea tourism: a qualitative examination of policy context in Yaoqu township, China," Journal of Community Positive Practices, Catalactica NGO, issue 3, pages 67-82.
    11. Cole, Stroma, 2017. "Water worries: An intersectional feminist political ecology of tourism and water in Labuan Bajo, Indonesia," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 14-24.
    12. Claudia Gil Arroyo & Carla Barbieri & Sandra Sotomayor & Whitney Knollenberg, 2019. "Cultivating Women’s Empowerment through Agritourism: Evidence from Andean Communities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-14, May.

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