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Reducing CO2 Emissions through Biogas, Wind and Solar Energy Production: Evidence from Indonesia

Author

Listed:
  • Lilis Yuaningsih

    (Widyatama University, Indonesia,)

  • R. Adjeng Mariana Febrianti

    (Widyatama University, Indonesia,)

  • Hafiz Waqas Kamran

    (Iqra University, Karachi, Pakistan.)

Abstract

CO2 emission has become a growing concern for most of the countries and many factors or reasons have been found to enhance this emission in one way or the other. In this particular study, the impact of biogas energy, wind energy and solar energy production is supposed to be studied on CO2 emission in Indonesia. The author has collected data for research purpose from Indonesia. The data covers the period of 29 years and has been collected from authentic databases. After data collection process, several tests and techniques are used for the purpose of analyzing and exploring various aspects related to the study and the variables. The tests used by the author in this study include unit root test and GMM estimation technique. All these tests have distinct features and used for various purposes. The results obtained from the above-mentioned tests indicate that the production of all types of energies discussed in the study i.e. biogas, wind and solar energy have significant impacts on CO2 emission while the impact of the only control variable, energy consumption is found to be insignificant. Various theoretical, practical and policy making implications have been identified by the author and some limitations of the study have also been discussed in the last.

Suggested Citation

  • Lilis Yuaningsih & R. Adjeng Mariana Febrianti & Hafiz Waqas Kamran, 2020. "Reducing CO2 Emissions through Biogas, Wind and Solar Energy Production: Evidence from Indonesia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(6), pages 684-689.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2020-06-88
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    2. Li, Zeyun & Kuo, Yen-Ku & Mahmud, Abdul Rahman & Nassani, Abdelmohsen A. & Haffar, Mohamed & Muda, Iskandar, 2022. "Integration of renewable energy, environmental policy stringency, and climate technologies in realizing environmental sustainability: Evidence from OECD countries," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 1376-1384.
    3. Chien, Fengsheng & Hsu, Ching-Chi & Ozturk, Ilhan & Sharif, Arshian & Sadiq, Muhammad, 2022. "The role of renewable energy and urbanization towards greenhouse gas emission in top Asian countries: Evidence from advance panel estimations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 207-216.
    4. Zhao, Wei & Liu, Yishu & Huang, Lihua, 2022. "Estimating environmental Kuznets Curve in the presence of eco-innovation and solar energy: An analysis of G-7 economies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 304-314.
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    6. Jangkung Raharjo & Basuki Rahmat & Jaspar Hasudungan, 2022. "Monitoring Indonesia s Energy Mix Achievement Using Simple Linear Regression," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 12(2), pages 143-148, March.
    7. Rahman, Arief & Richards, Russell & Dargusch, Paul & Wadley, David, 2023. "Pathways to reduce Indonesia’s dependence on oil and achieve longer-term decarbonization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 1305-1323.
    8. Wan, Qilong & Miao, Xiaodong & Afshan, Sahar, 2022. "Dynamic effects of natural resource abundance, green financing, and government environmental concerns toward the sustainable environment in China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    CO2 Emissions; Wind Energy; Solar Energy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q13 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness

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