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The Impact of Non-Tariff Measures on the Exporting of Agricultural Products of Cambodia

Author

Listed:
  • Siphat Lim

    (CamEd Business School, Cambodia)

Abstract

The production and exporting of agricultural products were considered one of the most important roles of the Cambodian people. In the free trade world, tariff measures were not determined to be the main obstacle to moving products from one country to worldwide, but non-tariff measures, NTMs, were defined to be the main problem nowadays. An empirical investigation using the gravity model with four classes of NTMs: SPS, TBT, PSI, and NTB was carried out to assess the impact of Cambodia’s exported agricultural products abroad. In order to generate robust standard errors for hypothesis testing, the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) estimation method was combined with the bootstrapping technique. The results of this research supported the gravity model hypothesis, however, SPS and PSI were negatively affecting Cambodia’s exporting at significant levels of 10 percent and 1 percent, respectively, while the TBT measure had a positive influence on trade at a level of significant of 1 percent. In contrast, the NTB class had no significant impact on exports.

Suggested Citation

  • Siphat Lim, 2024. "The Impact of Non-Tariff Measures on the Exporting of Agricultural Products of Cambodia," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 14(3), pages 76-82, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2024-03-9
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ferro, Esteban & Otsuki, Tsunehiro & Wilson, John S., 2015. "The effect of product standards on agricultural exports," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 68-79.
    2. Abdallah Akintola & Houcine Boughanmi & Alessandro Antimiani & Lokman Zaibet & Hemesiri Kotagama, 2021. "Estimating the Impacts of Non-Tariff Measures in the Indian Ocean Rim Association," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, December.
    3. Dou, Lei & Yanagishima, Koji & Li, Xin & Li, Ping & Nakagawa, Mitsuhiro, 2015. "Food safety regulation and its implication on Chinese vegetable exports," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 128-134.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agricultural Products; Non-Tariff Measures; Ordinary Least Square; Bootstrapping;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F1 - International Economics - - Trade
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models

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