IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eco/journ1/2020-03-6.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Impact of Psychological Biases on the Decision-making of the Individual Albanian Investor

Author

Listed:
  • Blerina Dervishaj

    (Faculty of Economy, University of Vlora Ismail Qemali , Albania,)

  • Teftjola Xhaferi

    (EAE Business School, Madrid, Master in Financial Management, Spain)

Abstract

The study aims to measure the impact of psychological biases on financial decisions of the albanian individual investor. The paper uses primary data provided through structured interviews with 180 individual investors and one semi-structured interview with an expert of the financial market in Albania. Exploratory Financial Analysis, Cronbach alpha test and descriptive analysis are used through R- software. The analysis and its results conclude a significant presence of psychological biases on the albanian individual investor behaviour. As there is too little research done on this field in Albania, the study informs of the presence of these biases and tries to explain their impact not only on the previous crisis the country has experienced, but also on the current situation of the financial market in the country.

Suggested Citation

  • Blerina Dervishaj & Teftjola Xhaferi, 2020. "The Impact of Psychological Biases on the Decision-making of the Individual Albanian Investor," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 10(3), pages 35-46.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2020-03-6
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/download/9488/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/9488/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nelson Maina Waweru & Evelyne Munyoki & Enrico Uliana, 2008. "The effects of behavioural factors in investment decision-making: a survey of institutional investors operating at the Nairobi Stock Exchange," International Journal of Business and Emerging Markets, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 1(1), pages 24-41.
    2. Bloomfield, Robert & Libby, Robert & Nelson, Mark W., 1999. "Confidence and the welfare of less-informed investors," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 24(8), pages 623-647, November.
    3. Njo Anastasia, 2015. "The Rational and Irrational Factors Underlying Property Buying Behavior," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 7(2), pages 183-191.
    4. Aamir Sarwar & Ghadeer Afaf, 2016. "A comparison between psychological and economic factors affecting individual investor’s decision-making behavior," Cogent Business & Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 1232907-123, December.
    5. Abdul Rasheed & Muhammad Khalid Sohail & Shahab-Ud Din & Muhammad Ijaz, 2018. "How Do Investment Banks Price Initial Public Offerings? An Empirical Analysis of Emerging Market," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-19, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Aneta Tomescu & Cezar Laurentiu Tomescu & Rodica Sîrbu, 2020. "Inovative Surgical Treatment for Intratubal Administration of Methotrexate," European Journal of Medicine and Natural Scinces Articles, Revistia Research and Publishing, vol. 3, July -Dec.
    2. Das, Willy & Das, Satyasiba, 2018. "Role of Heuristic Principles On Crowd-Funder's Investment Decision Making," 6th International OFEL Conference on Governance, Management and Entrepreneurship. New Business Models and Institutional Entrepreneurs: Leading Disruptive Change (Dubrovnik, 2018), in: 6th International OFEL Conference on Governance, Management and Entrepreneurship. New Business Models and Institutional Entrepreneurs: Leading Disrupt, pages 443-452, Governance Research and Development Centre (CIRU), Zagreb.
    3. Zeeshan Ahmed & Shahid Rasool & Qasim Saleem & Mubashir Ali Khan & Shamsa Kanwal, 2022. "Mediating Role of Risk Perception Between Behavioral Biases and Investor’s Investment Decisions," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(2), pages 21582440221, May.
    4. Lee Xue Qing & Teoh Teng Tenk, Melissa & Lee Teck Heang, 2021. "Determinants of Investment Decision Making among Malaysians during COVID-19 Pandemic," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 5(07), pages 52-62, July.
    5. Poornima Gupta & Preeti Goyal, 2024. "Herding the influencers for investment decisions: millennials bust the gender stereotype," Journal of Financial Services Marketing, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 29(2), pages 229-241, June.
    6. Batrancea Larissa, 2020. "Stock Market Reactions To Covid-19: The Case Of Nyse," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 6, pages 17-23, December.
    7. Daniel, Kent & Hirshleifer, David & Teoh, Siew Hong, 2002. "Investor psychology in capital markets: evidence and policy implications," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(1), pages 139-209, January.
    8. Roberto Casarin & Niccolò Casnici & Pierpaolo Dondio & Flaminio Squazzoni, 2015. "Back to Basics! The Educational Gap of Online Investors and the Conundrum of Virtual Communities," Journal of Financial Management, Markets and Institutions, Società editrice il Mulino, issue 1, pages 51-69, June.
    9. Martin, Rachel, 2019. "Examination and implications of experimental research on investor perceptions," Journal of Accounting Literature, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 145-169.
    10. Jhansi Rani Boda, 2016. "A Study on The Behavioural Aspects of Retail Investors for Investment Decision Making in Telangana State," GATR Journals jber117, Global Academy of Training and Research (GATR) Enterprise.
    11. Baginski, Stephen P. & Demers, Elizabeth & Kausar, Asad & Yu, Yingri Julia, 2018. "Linguistic tone and the small trader," Accounting, Organizations and Society, Elsevier, vol. 68, pages 21-37.
    12. Janet Lee & Greg Shailer, 2008. "The Effect of Board-Related Reforms on Investors' Confidence," Australian Accounting Review, CPA Australia, vol. 18(2), pages 123-134, June.
    13. Bhaskar Chhimwal & Varadraj Bapat, 2021. "Comparative Study of Momentum and Contrarian Behavior of Different Investors: Evidence from the Indian Market," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 28(1), pages 19-53, March.
    14. Zamri Ahmad & Haslindar Ibrahim & Jasman Tuyon, 2017. "Institutional investor behavioral biases: syntheses of theory and evidence," Management Research Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 40(5), pages 578-603, May.
    15. , Aisdl, 2019. "Herd Behavior of Investments: An Assessment of Indian Stock Market," OSF Preprints 324nu, Center for Open Science.
    16. Esther Ikavbo Evbayiro-Osagie & Michael Ify Chijuka, 2021. "Psychological Factors And Investment Decisions In The Nigeria Capital Market," Oradea Journal of Business and Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 6(1), pages 33-41, March.
    17. Dennis Dittrich & Werner Guth & Boris Maciejovsky, 2005. "Overconfidence in investment decisions: An experimental approach," The European Journal of Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(6), pages 471-491.
    18. Marvello Yang & Abdullah Al Mamun & Muhammad Mohiuddin & Sayed Samer Ali Al-Shami & Noor Raihani Zainol, 2021. "Predicting Stock Market Investment Intention and Behavior among Malaysian Working Adults Using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-16, April.
    19. Haritha P H, 2024. "The Effect of Heuristics on Indian Stock Market Investors: Investor Sentiment as a Mediator," Management and Labour Studies, XLRI Jamshedpur, School of Business Management & Human Resources, vol. 49(1), pages 43-61, February.
    20. David Hirshleifer, 2001. "Investor Psychology and Asset Pricing," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 56(4), pages 1533-1597, August.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    psychological bias; individual investitor; financial decision-making; financial market.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G - Financial Economics
    • G4 - Financial Economics - - Behavioral Finance
    • G41 - Financial Economics - - Behavioral Finance - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making in Financial Markets

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2020-03-6. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ilhan Ozturk (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.econjournals.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.