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Female deficit and the marriage market in Korea

Author

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  • Jean Louis Rallu

    (Institut National d'Études Démographiques (INED))

Abstract

Selective abortion of female embryos causes abnormal sex ratios at birth that will result in imbalances on the marriage market. However, it is well-known that varying cohort size in the frame of different mean ages at marriage for males and females also causes imbalances. In the case of Korea, both phenomenons are present: SRB of 115 in 1990-1995 and rapid fertility decline from the early 1960s, with TFR fluctuating below replacement level since 1983 and reaching 1.16 in 2004. This note assesses the relative roles of SRB and cohort size on the marriage market and the adjustments that can happen thru age gap between spouses.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean Louis Rallu, 2006. "Female deficit and the marriage market in Korea," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 15(3), pages 51-60.
    • Handle: RePEc:dem:demres:v:15:y:2006:i:3
    DOI: 10.4054/DemRes.2006.15.3
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bergstrom, T. & Lam, D., 1989. "The Effects of Cohort Size on Mariage Market in Twentieth Century Sweden," Papers 91-6, Michigan - Center for Research on Economic & Social Theory.
    2. Ted Bergstrom & David Lam, "undated". "The Effect of Cohort Sizes on Marriage Markets in Twentieth Century Sweden," Papers _029, University of Michigan, Department of Economics.
    3. repec:cai:popine:popu_p2000_55n6_0939 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Romina Fraboni & Francesco C. Billari, 2001. "Measure and dynamics of marriage squeezes: from baby boom to baby bust in Italy," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2001-005, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.
    5. Ermisch, John & Ogawa, Naohiro (ed.), 1994. "The Family, the Market, and the State in Ageing Societies," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198288183.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Alexander Sinelnikov, 2017. "Demographics in the “Marriage Market†of the Sverdlovsk Region," Economy of region, Centre for Economic Security, Institute of Economics of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, vol. 1(4), pages 1164-1174.
    2. Christophe Guilmoto, 2012. "Skewed Sex Ratios at Birth and Future Marriage Squeeze in China and India, 2005–2100," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 49(1), pages 77-100, February.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    marriage market; female deficit; sex ratio at birth; sex imbalances; cohort size; age differences; South Korea;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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