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Independencia de los Consejos de Administración, concentración de la propiedad y rentabilidad de las empresas listadas en México y Chile

Author

Listed:
  • Karen Watkins Fassler
  • Guadalupe del Carmen Briano-Turrent
  • Diana Laura Franco-Ramírez
  • José Luis Román-Sánchez

Abstract

Este artículo indaga sobre el efecto de la independenciade los Consejos de Administración (juntas directivas) en la rentabilidad de las empresas no financieras listadas en México y Chile durante 2009-2016. Se estudia el impacto sobre el desempeno financiero tanto del porcentaje de miembros independientes como de la antiguedad de estos en el cargo. Lo anterior se evalúa tomando en cuenta la concentración de la propiedad accionaria. Se concluye, mediante un análisis de panel dinámico, que el grado de independencia no favorece los resultados empresariales, independientemente de la concentración de la propiedad. No obstante, la antiguedad de los directores independientes sí repercute negativamente sobre la rentabilidad de estas firmas. Lo anterior pone bajo debate los requerimientos legales en materia de gobierno corporativo para las empresas listadas en América Latina y sugiere líneas de investigación empíricas que favorezcan la identificación de pesos y contrapesos efectivos para estas firmas.

Suggested Citation

  • Karen Watkins Fassler & Guadalupe del Carmen Briano-Turrent & Diana Laura Franco-Ramírez & José Luis Román-Sánchez, 2022. "Independencia de los Consejos de Administración, concentración de la propiedad y rentabilidad de las empresas listadas en México y Chile," Revista Finanzas y Politica Economica, Universidad Católica de Colombia, vol. 14(1), pages 245-269, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000443:020551
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    File URL: https://revfinypolecon.ucatolica.edu.co/article/view/4339
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Finanzas; gobierno corporativo; independencia del Consejo de Administración; México; Chile; rentabilidad empresarial.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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