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Diplomas y desajuste educativo en Cali a partir de avisos clasificados

Author

Listed:
  • Mora, Jhon James
  • Cendales, Andres
  • Caicedo Carolina

Abstract

Resumen: Este artículo analiza el desajuste educativo en la ciudad de Cali, Colombia, a partir de la evolución de los requerimientos de diplomas reportados en los avisos clasificados publicados en El País, principal periódico de la ciudad. Para ello, se construye una serie de tiempo diferenciando entre aquellos avisos clasificados que exigen el diploma para acceder a un empleo y aquellos que no. Las pruebas muestran que esta serie tiene una raíz unitaria, por lo que se realiza una descomposición que permite estimar su componente permanente y transitorio. Nuestros resultados indican que el mercado laboral caleno es bastante credencialista, ya que se exige de forma regular el diploma para acceder a un puesto de trabajo. Esta situación incide sobre el emparejamiento en el mercado laboral y ahonda los desajustes educativos debido a que las empresas prefieren las credenciales de los trabajadores calenos

Suggested Citation

  • Mora, Jhon James & Cendales, Andres & Caicedo Carolina, 2016. "Diplomas y desajuste educativo en Cali a partir de avisos clasificados," Revista Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, CIE, issue 86, pages 179-198, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000174:015399
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    diplomas; credencialismo; clasificados; vacantes; raíz unitaria; descomposición Beveridge-Nelson;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • J63 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs

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