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Water potential characteristics and yield of summer maize in different planting patterns

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  • L. Quanqi

    (Center for Agricultural Resources Research, Institute of Genetic and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang, P. R. China
    Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an Shandong, P. R. China)

  • C. Yuhai

    (Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an Shandong, P. R. China)

  • L. Mengyu

    (Center for Agricultural Resources Research, Institute of Genetic and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang, P. R. China)

  • Z. Xunbo

    (Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an Shandong, P. R. China)

  • D. Baodi

    (Center for Agricultural Resources Research, Institute of Genetic and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang, P. R. China)

  • Y. Songlie

    (Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an Shandong, P. R. China)

Abstract

A study was conducted in the Shandong province in North China to investigate the effects of different planting patterns on water potential characteristics of soil-plant-atmosphere continuum (SPAC) and yield of summer maize. Three planting patterns were applied, i.e. bed planting (BE), furrow planting (FU) and flat planting (FL). The results showed that although soil moisture content in 0-20 cm soil layer in BE was decreased, soil temperature was increased; as a result, soil water potential in BE was increased. Compared with FL, leaf water potential in BE and FU was enhanced, but water transfer resistance between soil-leaf and leaf-atmosphere was decreased; feasible water supply conditions were thus created for crops colony. Maize yield of BE and FU was significantly (LSD, P < 0.05) higher than that of FL, by 1326.45 and 1243.76 kg/ha, respectively. These results obtained in field crop conditions support the idea that planting patterns affect soil water potential, leaf water potential, water transfer resistance between soil-leaf and leaf-gas of summer maize in North China.

Suggested Citation

  • L. Quanqi & C. Yuhai & L. Mengyu & Z. Xunbo & D. Baodi & Y. Songlie, 2008. "Water potential characteristics and yield of summer maize in different planting patterns," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(1), pages 14-19.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:54:y:2008:i:1:id:2777-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/2777-PSE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kang, Yaohu & Wang, Qing-Gai & Liu, Hai-Jun, 2005. "Winter wheat canopy interception and its influence factors under sprinkler irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 74(3), pages 189-199, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. N. Tangyuan & H. Bin & J. Nianyuan & T. Shenzhong & L. Zengjia, 2009. "Effects of conservation tillage on soil porosity in maize-wheat cropping system," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(8), pages 327-333.
    2. Q. Li & M. Liu & J. Zhang & B. Dong & Q. Bai, 2009. "Biomass accumulation and radiation use efficiency of winter wheat under deficit irrigation regimes," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(2), pages 85-91.
    3. Q.Q. Li & X.B. Zhou & Y.H. Chen & S.L. Yu, 2010. "Grain yield and quality of winter wheat in different planting patterns under deficit irrigation regimes," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 56(10), pages 482-487.

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