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Effects of conservation tillage on soil porosity in maize-wheat cropping system

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  • N. Tangyuan

    (State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an Shandong, P.R. China)

  • H. Bin

    (College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, P.R. China)

  • J. Nianyuan

    (Agronomy College of Henan Science and Technology University, Luoyang, P.R. China)

  • T. Shenzhong

    (State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an Shandong, P.R. China)

  • L. Zengjia

    (State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, Agronomy College of Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an Shandong, P.R. China)

Abstract

A study was conducted on the effect of two single practices, including soil tillage and returning straw to soil, and their interaction on soil porosity of maize-wheat cropping system. Field experiments involved four tillage practices, including conventional tillage (C), zero-tillage (Z), harrow-tillage (H) and subsoil-tillage (S), with straw absent (A) or straw present (P). Total porosity, capillary porosity and non-capillary porosity of soil were investigated. The results showed that the soil total porosity of 0-10 soil layer was mostly affected; conventional tillage can increase the capillary porosity of soil, but the non-capillary porosity of S was the highest. Returning of straw can increase the porosity of soil. Through the analysis of affecting force, it can be concluded that interaction of soil tillage and straw is the most important factor to soil porosity, while the controlling factor to non-capillary porosity was soil tillage treatment.

Suggested Citation

  • N. Tangyuan & H. Bin & J. Nianyuan & T. Shenzhong & L. Zengjia, 2009. "Effects of conservation tillage on soil porosity in maize-wheat cropping system," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(8), pages 327-333.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:55:y:2009:i:8:id:25-2009-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/25/2009-PSE
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bhattacharyya, R. & Kundu, S. & Pandey, S.C. & Singh, K.P. & Gupta, H.S., 2008. "Tillage and irrigation effects on crop yields and soil properties under the rice-wheat system in the Indian Himalayas," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 95(9), pages 993-1002, September.
    2. L. Quanqi & C. Yuhai & L. Mengyu & Z. Xunbo & D. Baodi & Y. Songlie, 2008. "Water potential characteristics and yield of summer maize in different planting patterns," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(1), pages 14-19.
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    Cited by:

    1. Y. Feng & T. Ning & Z. Li & B. Han & H. Han & Y. Li & T. Sun & X. Zhang, 2014. "Effects of tillage practices and rate of nitrogen fertilization on crop yield and soil carbon and nitrogen," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 60(3), pages 100-104.
    2. Anil ÇAY, 2018. "Impact of different tillage management on soil and grain quality in the Anatolian paddy rice production," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(7), pages 303-309.

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