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Bootstrap for integer‐valued GARCH(p, q) processes

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  • Michael H. Neumann

Abstract

We consider integer‐valued processes with a linear or nonlinear generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic models structure, where the count variables given the past follow a Poisson distribution. We show that a contraction condition imposed on the intensity function yields a contraction property of the Markov kernel of the process. This allows almost effortless proofs of the existence and uniqueness of a stationary distribution as well as of absolute regularity of the count process. As our main result, we construct a coupling of the original process and a model‐based bootstrap counterpart. Using a contraction property of the Markov kernel of the coupled process we obtain bootstrap consistency for different types of statistics.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael H. Neumann, 2021. "Bootstrap for integer‐valued GARCH(p, q) processes," Statistica Neerlandica, Netherlands Society for Statistics and Operations Research, vol. 75(3), pages 343-363, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:stanee:v:75:y:2021:i:3:p:343-363
    DOI: 10.1111/stan.12238
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Leucht, Anne & Neumann, Michael H., 2013. "Dependent wild bootstrap for degenerate U- and V-statistics," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 257-280.
    2. Aknouche, Abdelhakim & Francq, Christian, 2021. "Count And Duration Time Series With Equal Conditional Stochastic And Mean Orders," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 37(2), pages 248-280, April.
    3. Dehling, H. & Mikosch, T., 1994. "Random Quadratic Forms and the Bootstrap for U-Statistics," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 51(2), pages 392-413, November.
    4. Anne Leucht & Jens-Peter Kreiss & Michael H. Neumann, 2015. "A Model Specification Test For GARCH(1,1) Processes," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 42(4), pages 1167-1193, December.
    5. Bollerslev, Tim, 1986. "Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 307-327, April.
    6. Konstantinos Fokianos & Dag Tjøstheim, 2012. "Nonlinear Poisson autoregression," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 64(6), pages 1205-1225, December.
    7. Engle, Robert F, 1982. "Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity with Estimates of the Variance of United Kingdom Inflation," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(4), pages 987-1007, July.
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