IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/rgscpp/v14y2022i3p575-598.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Regions’ economic fitness and sectoral labor productivity: Evidence from Turkey

Author

Listed:
  • Ibrahim Tuğrul Çınar
  • Ilhan Korkmaz
  • Tüzin Baycan

Abstract

Economic fitness is a nonlinear method for measuring countries’ and regions’ economic complexity. This study aims to measure the economic complexity of regions and its impacts on sectoral labor productivity in Turkey. By developing and employing a regional economic fitness index, the study addresses the agricultural, industrial, and service sectors at the NUTS‐2 level to more effectively analyze regions’ overall labor productivity. Our findings show that economic fitness positively affects regions’ overall labor productivity, and this positive effect mostly stems from the industrial sector. Furthermore, our findings highlight that there is no relationship between the regional fitness index and the agricultural sector. La aptitud económica es un método no lineal para medir la complejidad económica de los países y regiones. El objetivo de este estudio es medir la complejidad económica de las regiones y su impacto en la productividad laboral sectorial en Turquía. El estudio desarrolla y emplea un índice de aptitud económica regional para abordar los sectores agrícola, industrial y de servicios a nivel NUTS‐2 con el fin de analizar con mayor eficacia la productividad laboral global de las regiones. Los resultados muestran que la aptitud económica afecta positivamente a la productividad laboral global de las regiones, y que este efecto positivo proviene principalmente del sector industrial. Además, nuestros resultados ponen de manifiesto que no existe ninguna relación entre el índice de aptitud regional y el sector agrícola. 経済的適合性 (economic fitness)は、国や地域の経済的な複雑性を測定する非線形手法である。本稿の目的は、トルコにおける地域の経済的複雑性と、セクター別の労働生産性に対するその影響を測定することである。本研究では、地域経済適合性指標を作成し、それを用いてNUTS 2レベルでの農業、工業、サービス部門の、その地域の全体的な労働生産性をより効果的に分析する。結果から、経済的適合性が地域の全体的な労働生産性にプラスの影響を与えており、このプラスの影響は主に工業セクターから派生していることがわかる。さらに、著者らの知見から、地域の適合性指数と農業セクターには関連性がないことが明らかである。

Suggested Citation

  • Ibrahim Tuğrul Çınar & Ilhan Korkmaz & Tüzin Baycan, 2022. "Regions’ economic fitness and sectoral labor productivity: Evidence from Turkey," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 14(3), pages 575-598, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:rgscpp:v:14:y:2022:i:3:p:575-598
    DOI: 10.1111/rsp3.12529
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/rsp3.12529
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/rsp3.12529?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Emanuele Pugliese & Guido L Chiarotti & Andrea Zaccaria & Luciano Pietronero, 2017. "Complex Economies Have a Lateral Escape from the Poverty Trap," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(1), pages 1-18, January.
    2. Ferhan Gezici & Geoffrey J. D. Hewings, 2007. "Spatial Analysis of Regional Inequalities in Turkey," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 383-403, April.
    3. Cesar A. Hidalgo & Ricardo Hausmann, 2009. "The Building Blocks of Economic Complexity," Papers 0909.3890, arXiv.org.
    4. Gene M. Grossman & Elhanan Helpman, 1994. "Endogenous Innovation in the Theory of Growth," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 8(1), pages 23-44, Winter.
    5. Matthieu Cristelli & Andrea Gabrielli & Andrea Tacchella & Guido Caldarelli & Luciano Pietronero, 2013. "Measuring the Intangibles: A Metrics for the Economic Complexity of Countries and Products," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(8), pages 1-20, August.
    6. Moody, Carlisle E, Jr, 1974. "The Measurement of Capital Services by Electrical Energy," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 36(1), pages 45-52, February.
    7. Manuel Sebastian Mariani & Alexandre Vidmer & Matus Medo & Yi-Cheng Zhang, 2015. "Measuring economic complexity of countries and products: which metric to use?," Papers 1509.01482, arXiv.org.
    8. Ricardo Hausmann & Jason Hwang & Dani Rodrik, 2007. "What you export matters," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 1-25, March.
    9. Sedef AKGÜNGÖR & Mert ABAY, 2021. "Knowledge Space, Relatedness and Complexity: A Regional Analysis in Turkey," Yildiz Social Science Review, Yildiz Technical University, vol. 7(2), pages 110-122, December .
    10. Krugman, Paul, 1983. "New Theories of Trade among Industrial Countries," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 73(2), pages 343-347, May.
    11. Balland, Pierre-Alexandre & Broekel, Tom & Diodato, Dario & Giuliani, Elisa & Hausmann, Ricardo & O'Clery, Neave & Rigby, David, 2022. "The new paradigm of economic complexity," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 51(3).
    12. Fatih Celebioglu & Sandy Dall’erba, 2010. "Spatial disparities across the regions of Turkey: an exploratory spatial data analysis," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 45(2), pages 379-400, October.
    13. Abhijit Chakraborty & Hiroyasu Inoue & Yoshi Fujiwara, 2020. "Economic complexity of prefectures in Japan," Papers 2002.05785, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2020.
    14. Romer, Paul M, 1990. "Endogenous Technological Change," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 98(5), pages 71-102, October.
    15. Manuel Mariani & Alexandre Vidmer & Matsúš Medo & Yi-Cheng Zhang, 2015. "Measuring economic complexity of countries and products: which metric to use?," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 88(11), pages 1-9, November.
    16. Durlauf, Steven N., 2001. "Manifesto for a growth econometrics," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 100(1), pages 65-69, January.
    17. Ferhan Gezici & Geoffrey J.D. Hewings, 2004. "Regional Convergence And The Economic Performance Of Peripheral Areas In Turkey," Review of Urban & Regional Development Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 16(2), pages 113-132, July.
    18. Nguyen, Canh Phuc & Schinckus, Christophe & Su, Thanh Dinh, 2020. "The drivers of economic complexity: International evidence from financial development and patents," International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 140-150.
    19. Paulo Gala & Igor Rocha & Guilherme Magacho, 2018. "The structuralist revenge: economic complexity as an important dimension to evaluate growth and development," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, Center of Political Economy, vol. 38(2), pages 219-236.
    20. Vito D. P. Servedio & Paolo Butt`a & Dario Mazzilli & Andrea Tacchella & Luciano Pietronero, 2018. "A new and stable estimation method of country economic fitness and product complexity," Papers 1807.10276, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2018.
    21. Abhijit Chakraborty & Hiroyasu Inoue & Yoshi Fujiwara, 2020. "Economic complexity of prefectures in Japan," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(8), pages 1-13, August.
    22. Caselli, Francesco & Esquivel, Gerardo & Lefort, Fernando, 1996. "Reopening the Convergence Debate: A New Look at Cross-Country Growth Empirics," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 1(3), pages 363-389, September.
    23. Uppenberg, Kristian, 2011. "Economic growth in the US and the EU: a sectoral decomposition," EIB Papers 2/2011, European Investment Bank, Economics Department.
    24. Felipe G Operti & Emanuele Pugliese & José S Andrade Jr. & Luciano Pietronero & Andrea Gabrielli, 2018. "Dynamics in the Fitness-Income plane: Brazilian states vs World countries," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(6), pages 1-20, June.
    25. Angelica Sbardella & Emanuele Pugliese & Luciano Pietronero, 2017. "Economic development and wage inequality: A complex system analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(9), pages 1-26, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Orazio Angelini & Tiziana Di Matteo, 2018. "Complexity of products: the effect of data regularisation," Papers 1808.08249, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2018.
    2. Castañeda, Gonzalo & Pietronero, Luciano & Romero-Padilla, Juan & Zaccaria, Andrea, 2022. "The complex dynamic of growth: Fitness and the different patterns of economic activity in the medium and long terms," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 231-246.
    3. Hao Liao & Alexandre Vidmer, 2018. "A Comparative Analysis of the Predictive Abilities of Economic Complexity Metrics Using International Trade Network," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-12, February.
    4. Ye, Yucheng & Xu, Shuqi & Mariani, Manuel Sebastian & Lü, Linyuan, 2022. "Forecasting countries' gross domestic product from patent data," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    5. Bernardo Caldarola & Dario Mazzilli & Lorenzo Napolitano & Aurelio Patelli & Angelica Sbardella, 2023. "Economic complexity and the sustainability transition: A review of data, methods, and literature," Papers 2308.07172, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2024.
    6. Chu, Lan Khanh & Hoang, Dung Phuong, 2020. "How does economic complexity influence income inequality? New evidence from international data," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 44-57.
    7. Song, Pengcheng & Wang, Pang Paul & Zhang, Baozhen & Zhang, Xuan & Zong, Xiangyu, 2021. "Complexity economic indexes for the energy market: Evidence during extreme global changes," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 96(C).
    8. Hao Liao & Xiao-Min Huang & Xing-Tong Wu & Ming-Kai Liu & Alexandre Vidmer & Mingyang Zhou & Yi-Cheng Zhang, 2019. "Enhancing countries' fitness with recommender systems on the international trade network," Papers 1904.02412, arXiv.org.
    9. Orazio Angelini & Matthieu Cristelli & Andrea Zaccaria & Luciano Pietronero, 2017. "The complex dynamics of products and its asymptotic properties," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(5), pages 1-20, May.
    10. Orazio Angelini & Matthieu Cristelli & Andrea Zaccaria & Luciano Pietronero, 2016. "The complex dynamics of products and its asymptotic properties," Papers 1610.00274, arXiv.org, revised May 2017.
    11. Marco Guerzoni & Massimiliano Nuccio & Federico Tamagni, 2022. "Discovering pre-entry knowledge complexity with patent topic modeling and the post-entry growth of Italian firms," LEM Papers Series 2022/25, Laboratory of Economics and Management (LEM), Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, Pisa, Italy.
    12. Dung Phuong Hoang & Lan Khanh Chu, 2023. "Progression to Higher Economic Complexity: The Role of Institutions," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 14(4), pages 4339-4366, December.
    13. Abhijit Chakraborty & Hiroyasu Inoue & Yoshi Fujiwara, 2020. "Economic complexity of prefectures in Japan," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(8), pages 1-13, August.
    14. Napolitano, Lorenzo & Sbardella, Angelica & Consoli, Davide & Barbieri, Nicolò & Perruchas, François, 2022. "Green innovation and income inequality: A complex system analysis," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 224-240.
    15. Angelica Sbardella & Andrea Zaccaria & Luciano Pietronero & Pasquale Scaramozzino, 2021. "Behind the Italian Regional Divide: An Economic Fitness and Complexity Perspective," LEM Papers Series 2021/30, Laboratory of Economics and Management (LEM), Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, Pisa, Italy.
    16. Ming-Yang Zhou & Xiao-Yu Li & Wen-Man Xiong & Hao Liao, 2018. "Quantifying the Robustness of Countries’ Competitiveness by Network-Based Methods," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2018, pages 1-10, December.
    17. Frank Neffke & Angelica Sbardella & Ulrich Schetter & Andrea Tacchella, 2024. "Economic Complexity Analysis," Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG) 2430, Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography, revised Oct 2024.
    18. Zoran Utkovski & Melanie F Pradier & Viktor Stojkoski & Fernando Perez-Cruz & Ljupco Kocarev, 2018. "Economic complexity unfolded: Interpretable model for the productive structure of economies," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(8), pages 1-24, August.
    19. Ben Saad, Myriam & Brahim, Mariem & Schaffar, Alexandra & Guesmi, Khaled & Ben Saad, Rym, 2023. "Economic complexity, diversification and economic development: The strategic factors," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    20. Ha, Le Thanh & Dung, Hoang Phuong & Thanh, To Trung, 2021. "Economic complexity and shadow economy: A multi-dimensional analysis," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 408-422.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:rgscpp:v:14:y:2022:i:3:p:575-598. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=1757-7802 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.