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Land property rights and food insecurity in rural Cambodia

Author

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  • Kimlong Chheng
  • Budy P. Resosudarmo

Abstract

This paper presents evidence on the potential impact of agricultural land property rights on household food insecurity of rural rice farmers in Cambodia. To achieve this goal, it assesses the results of a survey of 256 farmer households in 32 rural villages of eight districts in four provinces in Cambodia. This paper finds that stronger agricultural land property rights are significantly associated with a lower probability of facing household food insecurity among rice farmers in Cambodia. This paper also argues that stronger agricultural land property rights are significantly associated with the ability to provide collateral and to access credit, which are among the factors which enable farmers to invest in their land, improve productivity and increase their revenue. Este artículo presenta pruebas del impacto potencial de los derechos de propiedad de terrenos agrícolas en la inseguridad alimentaria de los agricultores rurales de arroz en Camboya. Para lograr este objetivo, se evaluaron los resultados de una encuesta realizada a 256 hogares de agricultores de 32 pueblos rurales de ocho distritos de cuatro provincias de Camboya. Este artículo encontró que unos derechos de propiedad de la tierra agrícola más robustos están asociados significativamente con una menor probabilidad de enfrentarse a la inseguridad alimentaria en el hogar entre los agricultores de arroz en Camboya. En el artículo se sostiene también que el fortalecimiento de los derechos de propiedad de la tierra agrícola está asociado significativamente con la capacidad de ofrecer avales financieros y de acceso al crédito, que son algunos de los factores que permiten a los agricultores invertir en sus tierras, mejorar la productividad y aumentar sus ingresos. 本稿では、カンボジアの農村の稲作農家の世帯の食料不安に対する農地所有権の潜在的影響に関するエビデンスを提示する。このために、カンボジアの4つの州の8地区における、32の農村の256世帯の農家の調査結果を評価した。本稿では、カンボジアの稲作農家では、より強い農地所有権が食料不安に直面する可能性の低さと有意に関連することがわかった。また、より強い農地所有権は、担保を提供し信用にアクセスできる可能性と有意に関連しており、それは農家が土地に投資し、生産性を改善し、収入を増加することを可能にする要因の一つであることを論じる。

Suggested Citation

  • Kimlong Chheng & Budy P. Resosudarmo, 2021. "Land property rights and food insecurity in rural Cambodia," Regional Science Policy & Practice, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 13(6), pages 1911-1929, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:rgscpp:v:13:y:2021:i:6:p:1911-1929
    DOI: 10.1111/rsp3.12418
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    References listed on IDEAS

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