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Path Dependence in Settlement Processes: Explaining Settlement in Northern Ireland

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  • Joseph Ruane
  • Jennifer Todd

Abstract

The recent literature on path dependence provides a model that can be used in explanation of ethnic conflict and settlement processes. Using Northern Ireland as a case study, this article identifies path dependent patterns of conflict embedded in long‐term processes of political development whose change may interrupt these patterns. It highlights the importance of long‐term state trajectories in constituting and reproducing these patterns, the generation of ‘endogenous’ processes of change and the impact of wider geopolitical processes in strengthening these. It shows how and why factors such as power, perception, networks and institutions vary in their impact on conflict and explains when they work together to produce settlement.

Suggested Citation

  • Joseph Ruane & Jennifer Todd, 2007. "Path Dependence in Settlement Processes: Explaining Settlement in Northern Ireland," Political Studies, Political Studies Association, vol. 55(2), pages 442-458, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:polstu:v:55:y:2007:i:2:p:442-458
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9248.2007.00623.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Joseph Ruane & Jennifer Todd, 2001. "The Politics of Transition? Explaining Political Crises in the Implementation of the Belfast Good Friday Agreement," Political Studies, Political Studies Association, vol. 49(5), pages 923-940, December.
    2. Cortell, Andrew P. & Peterson, Sysan, 1999. "Altered States: Explaining Domestic Institutional Change," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 29(1), pages 177-203, January.
    3. Crouch, Colin & Farrell, Henry, 2002. "Breaking the path of institutional development? Alternatives to the new determinism," MPIfG Discussion Paper 02/5, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies.
    4. Pierson, Paul, 2000. "Increasing Returns, Path Dependence, and the Study of Politics," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 94(2), pages 251-267, June.
    5. Jennifer Todd, 2006. "Identity, identity change and group boundaries in Northern Ireland," Working Papers 200606, Geary Institute, University College Dublin.
    6. Hall, Peter A. & Taylor, Rosemary C. R., 1996. "Political science and the three new institutionalisms," MPIfG Discussion Paper 96/6, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies.
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    Cited by:

    1. Green, Mick & Collins, Shane, 2008. "Policy, Politics and Path Dependency: Sport Development in Australia and Finland," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 11(3), pages 225-251, November.

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